Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32986127›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2021

Antioxidant functions of DHHC3 suppress anti-cancer drug activities.

Chandan Sharma, Wei Yang, Hanno Steen, Michael R Freeman, Martin E Hemler

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. The Roles of ProteinCancer communications (London, England) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chandan SharmaDepartment of Cancer Immunology and Virology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. chandan_sharma@dfci.harvard.edu.
Wei YangDivision of Cancer Biology and Therapeutics, Departments of Surgery and Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA.
Hanno SteenDepartment of Pathology and Precision Vaccines Program, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Michael R FreemanDivision of Cancer Biology and Therapeutics, Departments of Surgery and Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA.
Martin E HemlerDepartment of Cancer Immunology and Virology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. martin_hemler@dfci.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7218-0173
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USBoston Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Support of carcinoma metastasis by integrin a6-CD151-PKC complexesR01CA042368 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI HEMLER, MARTIN E · 1986 to 2019
$5.4M
Targeting of tumor cell DHHC3 to enhance anti-cancer immunityR01CA237066 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI HEMLER, MARTIN E · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
DOD Peer Reviewed Cancer Research Program W81XWH-11-1-0112DOD Peer Reviewed Cancer Research Program W81XWH-11-1-0113NCI NIH HHS R01 CA042368NCI NIH HHS R01 CA237066NIH HHS CA42368
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ablation of protein acyltransferase DHHC3 selectively enhanced the anti-cancer cell activities of several chemotherapeutic agents, but not kinase inhibitors. To understand why this occurs, we used comparative mass spectrometry-based palmitoyl-proteomic analysis of breast and prostate cancer cell lines, ± DHHC3 ablation, to obtain the first comprehensive lists of candidate protein substrates palmitoylated by DHHC3. Putative substrates included 22-28 antioxidant/redox-regulatory proteins, thus predicting that DHHC3 should have antioxidant functions. Consistent with this, DHHC3 ablation elevated oxidative stress. Furthermore, DHHC3 ablation, together with chemotherapeutic drug treatment, (a) elevated oxidative stress, with a greater than additive effect, and (b) enhanced the anti-growth effects of the chemotherapeutic agents. These results suggest that DHHC3 ablation enhances chemotherapeutic drug potency by disabling the antioxidant protections that contribute to drug resistance. Affirming this concept, DHHC3 ablation synergized with another anti-cancer drug, PARP inhibitor PJ-34, to decrease cell proliferation and increase oxidative stress. Hence, DHHC3 targeting can be a useful strategy for selectively enhancing potency of oxidative stress-inducing anti-cancer drugs. Also, comprehensive identification of DHHC3 substrates provides insight into other DHHC3 functions, relevant to in vivo tumor growth modulation.

Indexed as

AcyltransferasesAntineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCamptothecinCell Line, TumorFemaleGefitinibHumansLapatinibMaleProstatic NeoplasmsRNA InterferenceAcyltransferasesAntineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsCamptothecinGefitinibLapatinibZDHHC3 protein, humanChemotherapeutic agentsDHHC3Oxidative stressPARP inhibitorProtein acyl transferasesProtein palmitoylation

Identifiers

PMID32986127
PMCPMC8751980
OpenAlexW3088856244

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.