Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32985573›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

The superior frontal longitudinal tract: a connection between the dorsal premotor and the dorsolateral prefrontal cortices.

Mudathir Bakhit, Masazumi Fujii, Ryo Hiruta, Masayuki Yamada, Kenichiro Iwami, Taku Sato, Kiyoshi Saito

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mudathir BakhitDepartment of Neurosurgery, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima-shi, Fukushima, Japan. m-bakhit@fmu.ac.jp.
Masazumi FujiiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima-shi, Fukushima, Japan.
Ryo HirutaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima-shi, Fukushima, Japan.
Masayuki YamadaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima-shi, Fukushima, Japan.
Kenichiro IwamiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Aichi Medical University, Nagakute-shi, Aichi, Japan.
Taku SatoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima-shi, Fukushima, Japan.
Kiyoshi SaitoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima-shi, Fukushima, Japan.
Fukushima Medical University · JPAichi Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A few studies have identified the structural connection between the premotor area and the lateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) as the frontal longitudinal system (FLS). This study investigated the existence of a direct segment (none U-fibre) of the superior part of the FLS (sFLS), which connects the dorsal premotor cortex (PMd) and DLPFC and analysed its asymmetry and termination point patterns. A dataset of diffusion-weighted images from 48 subjects was used for generalised q-sampling imaging tractography. Additionally, a white-fibre dissection was conducted in two right hemispheres. An analysis of spatial location, termination points, laterality, and correlation with the subjects' gender or handedness was performed. The sFLS was found to have a deeper longitudinal bundle directly connecting the PMd and DLPFC. The bundle is referred to hereafter as the superior frontal longitudinal tract (SFLT). The SFLT was reconstructed in 100% of right and 88% of left hemispheres. It exhibited variable patterns in different subjects in their posterior terminations. In addition, it was found to possess a complicated spatial relationship with the adjacent bundles. The SFLT was revealed successfully in two cadaveric right hemispheres, where the posterior terminations were found to originate in the PMd independent of the superior longitudinal fasciculus.

Indexed as

Brain MappingDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingHumansNerve FibersPrefrontal CortexWhite Matter

Identifiers

PMID32985573
PMCPMC7522085
OpenAlexW3088048385

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.