Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32985302›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of international medical research2020

Spontaneous ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome in a nonpregnant female patient: a case report and literature review.

Wei Chai, Hongyu He, Fei Li, Wenlei Zhang, Chao He

Open access · goldAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of international medical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei ChaiDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9106-6368
Hongyu HeOperating Theater and Department of Anesthesiology, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Fei LiDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Wenlei ZhangDepartment of Interventional Therapy, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Chao HeDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Jilin University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spontaneous ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (sOHSS) usually occurs in patients with a spontaneous ovulation cycle, especially in those with multiple pregnancies combined with hypothyroidism and polycystic ovary syndrome. sOHSS rarely occurs in women who are not pregnant. A 23-year-old woman with obvious abdominal distension visited our hospital. The patient was not pregnant and had not undergone controlled superovulation. Apart from abdominal distension, the patient denied any symptom of obvious incentives, abdominal pain, abnormal vaginal bleeding, or drainage. Biochemical analysis showed a high carbohydrate antigen-125 level and low total protein and albumin levels. Abdominal ultrasound and computed tomography showed a large amount of ascites and cystic uneven masses with an irregular shape in the area of the ovaries and fallopian tubes. Post-surgical histopathology indicated the diagnosis of sOHSS. Wedge resection of both ovaries was performed. Symptomatic treatment was further performed and the patient recovered well. Our findings indicate that sOHSS can occur in women who are not pregnant. Additionally, besides the follicle-stimulating hormone receptor gene mutation hypothesis, the pathogenesis of sOHSS should be further studied.

Indexed as

HypothyroidismOvarian Hyperstimulation SyndromePolycystic Ovary SyndromeAdultAscitesFemaleFollicle Stimulating HormoneHumansOvulation InductionPregnancyUltrasonographyYoung AdultFollicle Stimulating Hormoneabdominal distensionfollicle-stimulating hormonehuman chorionic gonadotropinnonpregnantovariesSpontaneous ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome

Identifiers

PMID32985302
PMCPMC7536485
OpenAlexW3089180106

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.