Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32985146›Full record

ArticleInvestigative and clinical urology2020

Efficacy and safety of dose escalation in male patients with overactive bladder showing poor efficacy after low-dose antimuscarinic treatment: A retrospective multicenter study.

Myungsun Shim, Jong Keun Kim, Woo Jin Bang, Yong Seong Lee, Sung Tae Cho, Jin Seon Cho, Kwan Joong Joo, Jae Seog Hyun, Byung Hoon Kim, Jong Bok Lee and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative and clinical urology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Myungsun ShimDepartment of Urology, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2029-9081
Jong Keun KimDepartment of Urology, Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Hwaseong, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6507-2628
Woo Jin BangDepartment of Urology, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang, Korea.
Yong Seong LeeDepartment of Urology, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0611-4554
Sung Tae ChoDepartment of Urology, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4691-6159
Jin Seon ChoDepartment of Urology, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0429-191X
Kwan Joong JooDepartment of Urology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jae Seog HyunDepartment of Urology, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Korea.
Byung Hoon KimDepartment of Urology, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Jong Bok LeeDepartment of Urology, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Young Jin SeoDepartment of Urology, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9114-8363
Cheol Young OhDepartment of Urology, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang, Korea. cyoh@hallym.or.kr.ORCID 0000-0001-8794-1855

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo analyze the efficacy and safety of standard-dose antimuscarinic treatment on male patients with overactive bladder (OAB) symptoms showing poor efficacy after low-dose antimuscarinics. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the data of 566 male patients aged ≥40 with OAB symptoms between January 2017 and June 2018. They were treated with low-dose antimuscarinics for at least 4 weeks and showed poor efficacy; therefore, they were switched to standard dose antimuscarinic treatment (5 mg of solifenacin) for ≥12 weeks. The international prostate symptom score (IPSS) and overactive bladder symptom score (OABSS) at baseline (V0), 4 weeks (V1), and 12 weeks (V2) were analyzed. Post void residual urine volume (PVR) was also recorded.

resultsThe median age, body mass index, and prostate-specific antigen levels were 69.0 years, 24.2 kg/m², and 1.24 ng/dL, respectively. The mean value of the total IPSS and OABSS significantly decreased between V0 and V2 (from 16.73 to 13.69 and 7.33 to 5.34, respectively, all p<0.001). All component scores from each questionnaire demonstrated a significant decrease except for numbers three and six on the IPSS questionnaire. PVR was increased from V0 to V2 (36.40 to 68.90 mL, p=0.015). Four and nine patients experienced constipation and thirst, respectively, and all adverse effects were graded as ≤2.

conclusionsStandard dose antimuscarinic treatment using solifenacin (5 mg) may be a safe and effective treatment for patients with OAB symptoms refractory to low-dose antimuscarinic treatment.

Indexed as

AgedHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscarinic AntagonistsRetrospective StudiesSolifenacin SuccinateTreatment OutcomeUrinary Bladder, OveractiveMuscarinic AntagonistsSolifenacin SuccinateMuscarinic antagonistsProstatic hyperplasiaTreatment outcomeUrinary bladder, overactive

Identifiers

PMID32985146
PMCPMC7606123

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.