Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32984750›Full record

ArticleJB & JS open access

A Multicenter Study of Intramedullary Rodding in Osteogenesis Imperfecta.

Mercedes Rodriguez Celin, Karen M Kruger, Angela Caudill, Sandesh C S Nagamani, Brittle Bone Disorders Consortium (BBDC), Linked Clinical Research Centers (LCRC), Gerald F Harris, Peter A Smith

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JB & JS open access. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mercedes Rodriguez CelinMotion Analysis Laboratory, Shriners Hospitals for Children, Chicago, Illinois.
Karen M KrugerMotion Analysis Laboratory, Shriners Hospitals for Children, Chicago, Illinois.
Angela CaudillMotion Analysis Laboratory, Shriners Hospitals for Children, Chicago, Illinois.
Sandesh C S NagamaniDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Brittle Bone Disorders Consortium (BBDC)
Linked Clinical Research Centers (LCRC)
Gerald F HarrisMotion Analysis Laboratory, Shriners Hospitals for Children, Chicago, Illinois.
Peter A SmithMotion Analysis Laboratory, Shriners Hospitals for Children, Chicago, Illinois.
Shriners Hospitals for Children - Chicago · USMarquette University · USBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Project 3: 3D ImagingU54AR068069 · NIAMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Brendan Lee · 2014 to 2026
$19.3M
Preclinical and Clincial OutcomesP50HD103555 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MIRJANA MALETIC-SAVATIC · 2020 to 2026
$9.9M
Steps towards a paternal gene activation therapy for Angelman syndromeU54HD083092 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI NELSON, DAVID LOREN, SAMACO, RODNEY C · 2014 to 2019
$7.8M
NIAMS NIH HHS U54 AR068069NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103555NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD083092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteogenesis imperfecta (OI), a heritable connective tissue disorder with wide clinical variability, predisposes to recurrent fractures and bone deformity. Management requires a multidisciplinary approach in which intramedullary rodding plays an important role, especially for moderate and severe forms. We investigated the patterns of surgical procedures in OI in order to establish the benefits of rodding. The main hypothesis that guided this study was that rodded participants with moderate and severe OI would have lower fracture rates and better mobility.

methodsWith data from the Linked Clinical Research Centers, we analyzed rodding status in 558 individuals. Mobility and fracture data in OI Types III and IV were compared between rodded and non-rodded groups. Univariate regression analyses were used to test the association of mobility outcomes with various covariates pertinent to rodding.

resultsOf the individuals with OI, 42.1% had undergone rodding (10.7% of those with Type I, 66.4% with Type III, and 67.3% with Type IV). Rodding was performed more frequently and at a younger age in femora compared with tibiae. Expanding intramedullary rods were used more frequently in femora. In Type III, the rate of fractures per year was significantly lower (p ≤ 0.05) for rodded bones. In Type III, the mean scores on the Gillette Functional Assessment Questionnaire (GFAQ) and Brief Assessment of Motor Function (BAMF) were higher in the rodded group. However, Type-IV non-rodded subjects had higher mean scores in nearly all mobility outcomes. OI type, the use of expanding rods in tibiae, and anthropometric measurements were associated with mobility outcomes scores.

conclusionsCurrent practice in 5 orthopaedic centers with extensive experience treating OI demonstrates that most individuals with moderate and severe types of OI undergo rodding procedures. Individuals with severe OI have improved mobility outcomes and lower fracture rates compared with their non-rodded peers, which suggests that early bilateral rodding benefits OI Type III. Our analysis showed a change in practice patterns in the final years of the study in the severe forms, with earlier and more simultaneous rodding procedures performed. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Therapeutic Level III. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.

Identifiers

PMID32984750
PMCPMC7489747
OpenAlexW3086041619

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.