Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32984323›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2020

Diverse Fate of an Enigmatic Structure: 200 Years of Meckel's Cartilage.

Eva Svandova, Neal Anthwal, Abigail S Tucker, Eva Matalova

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Neural Orchestration of Mandibular Development.International dental journal · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Embryonic cranial cartilage defects in the Fgfr3Anatomical record (Hoboken, N.J. : 2007) · 2025
    Article
  15. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  16. An atlas of early human mandibular endochondral and osteogenic paracrine signaling regions of Meckel's cartilage.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The Contribution of Meckel's Cartilage-Derived Type II Collagen-Positive Cells to the Jawbone Development and Repair.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Eva SvandovaInstitute of Animal Physiology and Genetics, Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czechia.
Neal AnthwalCentre for Craniofacial and Regenerative Biology, King's College London, Guy's Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Abigail S TuckerCentre for Craniofacial and Regenerative Biology, King's College London, Guy's Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Eva MatalovaInstitute of Animal Physiology and Genetics, Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czechia.
Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Animal Physiology and Genetics · CZGuy's Hospital · GBKing's College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Meckel's cartilage was first described by the German anatomist Johann Friedrich Meckel the Younger in 1820 from his analysis of human embryos. Two hundred years after its discovery this paper follows the development and largely transient nature of the mammalian Meckel's cartilage, and its role in jaw development. Meckel's cartilage acts as a jaw support during early development, and a template for the later forming jaw bones. In mammals, its anterior domain links the two arms of the dentary together at the symphysis while the posterior domain ossifies to form two of the three ear ossicles of the middle ear. In between, Meckel's cartilage transforms to a ligament or disappears, subsumed by the growing dentary bone. Several human syndromes have been linked, directly or indirectly, to abnormal Meckel's cartilage formation. Herein, the evolution, development and fate of the cartilage and its impact on jaw development is mapped. The review focuses on developmental and cellular processes that shed light on the mechanisms behind the different fates of this cartilage, examining the control of Meckel's cartilage patterning, initiation and maturation. Importantly, human disorders and mouse models with disrupted Meckel's cartilage development are highlighted, in order to understand how changes in this cartilage impact on later development of the dentary and the craniofacial complex as a whole. Finally, the relative roles of tissue interactions, apoptosis, autophagy, macrophages and clast cells in the removal process are discussed. Meckel's cartilage is a unique and enigmatic structure, the development and function of which is starting to be understood but many interesting questions still remain.

Indexed as

chondrogenesiscongenital birth defectscraniofacialjaw developmentmammal evolution

Identifiers

PMID32984323
PMCPMC7484903
OpenAlexW3082967135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.