Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32983826›Full record

ArticleChemistryOpen2020

Penetration Process of a Hydrated Deep Eutectic Solvent Through the Stratum Corneum and its Application as a Protein Penetration Enhancer.

Mina Sakuragi, Emika Maeda, Katsuki Kusakabe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ChemistryOpen, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mina SakuragiFaculty of Engineering, Department of Nanoscience, Sojo University, 4-22-1 Ikeda, Nishi-ku, Kumamoto City, 860-0082, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6362-3673
Emika MaedaFaculty of Engineering, Department of Nanoscience, Sojo University, 4-22-1 Ikeda, Nishi-ku, Kumamoto City, 860-0082, Japan.
Katsuki KusakabeFaculty of Engineering, Department of Nanoscience, Sojo University, 4-22-1 Ikeda, Nishi-ku, Kumamoto City, 860-0082, Japan.
Sojo University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The penetration mechanism of choline chloride-glycerol deep eutectic solvent (DES) through the stratum corneum (SC) as a potential solvent for a novel enhancer of protein penetration into the skin was investigated in a wide and small angle X-ray diffraction study. We found that DES penetrated through intercellular lipids but not the corneocytes. DES seemed to extract a portion of lipids of the short lamellae in the SC. Hydrated DES with a DES to water weight ratio of 9 to 1 (9DES-1H

Indexed as

Biological TransportCholineEpidermisGlycerolProteinsSolventsCholineGlycerolProteinsSolventsdeep eutectic solventsdrug deliverylysozymestratum corneumX-ray diffraction

Identifiers

PMID32983826
PMCPMC7493194
OpenAlexW3087237209

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.