Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32983628›Full record

ArticleClinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science2020

Effective connectivity between Broca's area and amygdala as a mechanism of top-down control in worry.

Anika Guha, Jeffrey Spielberg, Jessica Lake, Tzvetan Popov, Wendy Heller, Cindy M Yee, Gregory A Miller

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The dimensional structure of internalizing psychopathology: Relation to diagnostic categories.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Anika GuhaDepartment of Psychology, UCLA, 1285 Franz Hall, Box 951563, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1563, USA.
Jeffrey SpielbergDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, 105 The Green, Newark, DE, 19716, USA.
Jessica LakeDepartment of Psychology, UCLA, 1285 Franz Hall, Box 951563, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1563, USA.
Tzvetan PopovDepartment of Psychology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.
Wendy HellerDepartment of Psychology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 603 East Daniel Street, Champaign, IL, 61820, USA.
Cindy M YeeDepartment of Psychology, UCLA, 1285 Franz Hall, Box 951563, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1563, USA.
Gregory A MillerDepartment of Psychology, UCLA, 1285 Franz Hall, Box 951563, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1563, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USHeidelberg University · DEUniversity of Delaware · US

Funding

Proj 5: Early Development (224-250)P50MH079485 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI O'REILLY, RANDALL CHARLES · 2008 to 2012
$8.7M
Enhancing Cognitive Training Through Exercise Following a First Schizophrenia EpisodeR01MH110544 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI NUECHTERLEIN, KEITH H · 2016 to 2022
$7.3M
MECHANISMS OF ATTENTIONAL BIAS IN PSYCHOPATHOLOGYR01MH061358 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI HELLER, WENDY · 2000 to 2009
$2.6M
Neurocognitive Mechanisms: Appetitive &Aversive EmotionR21DA014111 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI MILLER, GREGORY ALLEN · 2001 to 2003
$549k
NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA014111NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH079485NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH061358NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH110544
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals higher in trait worry exhibit increased activation in Broca's area during inhibitory processing tasks. To identify whether such activity represents an adaptive mechanism supporting top-down control, functional and effective connectivity of Broca's area were investigated during a task of inhibitory control. fMRI data obtained from 106 participants performing an emotion-word Stroop task were examined using psychophysiological interaction and Granger Causality (GC) analyses. Findings revealed greater directed connectivity from Broca's to amygdala in the presence of emotional distraction. Furthermore, a predictive relationship was observed between worry and the asymmetry in effective connectivity, with worriers exhibiting greater directed connectivity from Broca's to amygdala. When performing the task, worriers with greater GC directional asymmetry were more accurate than worriers with less asymmetry. Present findings indicate that individuals with elevated trait worry employ a mechanism of top-down control in which communication from Broca's to amygdala fosters successful compensation for interference effects.

Identifiers

PMID32983628
PMCPMC7517719
OpenAlexW2981658579

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.