Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32983345›Full record

ArticleThe Neurohospitalist2020

Admitting Low-Risk Patients With Intracerebral Hemorrhage to a Neurological Step-Down Unit Is Safe, Results in Shorter Length of Stay, and Reduces Intensive Care Utilization: A Retrospective Controlled Cohort Study.

Lindsay Laws, Flavia Lee, Abhay Kumar, Rajat Dhar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Neurohospitalist, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. [A clinical study of high dependency units to reduce ICU readmission rates in patients with severe liver disease].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lindsay LawsDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3277-0715
Flavia LeeDepartment of Neurology, St. Louis University, MO, USA.
Abhay KumarDepartment of Neurology, St. Louis University, MO, USA.
Rajat DharDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, MO, USA.
Saint Louis University · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposePatients suffering intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) are at risk for early neurologic deterioration and are often admitted to intensive care units (ICU) for observation. There is limited data on the safety of admitting low-risk patients with ICH to a non-ICU setting. We hypothesized that admitting such patients to a neurologic step-down unit (SDU) is safe and less resource-intensive.

methodsWe performed a retrospective analysis of patients with primary ICH admitted to our SDU. We compared this cohort to a control group of ICH patients admitted to a neurologic-ICU (NICU) at a partner institution. We analyzed patients with supratentorial ICH ≤15 cc, Glasgow Coma Scale ≥ 13, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale ≤ 10, and no to minimal intraventricular hemorrhage. Primary end points were (re-)admission to an NICU and rates of hematoma expansion (HE). We also compared total NICU days and hospital length of stay (LOS).

resultsEighty patients with ICH were admitted to the SDU. Only 2 required transfer to the NICU for complications related to ICH, including 1 for HE. Seventy-four SDU patients met inclusion criteria and were compared to 58 patients admitted to an NICU. There was no difference in rates of NICU (re-)admission (7 vs 2,

conclusionsSelect patients with ICH can be safely admitted to an SDU. This may reduce LOS and ICU utilization. We also propose criteria for admitting patients with ICH to an SDU.

Indexed as

intensive care unit utilizationintracerebral hemorrhageneurologic intensive care unitstep-down unittransitional care unit

Identifiers

PMID32983345
PMCPMC7495701
OpenAlexW3027805256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.