Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32981334›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England2021

Chronic groin pain following open inguinal hernia repair: has consenting practice improved?

V Sivarajah, Bjm Farquharson, S Mahdi, P Cathcart, S Jeyarajah

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

V SivarajahEast and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust, UK.
Bjm FarquharsonEast and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust, UK.
S MahdiEast and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust, UK.
P CathcartEast and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust, UK.
S JeyarajahEast and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust, UK.
East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChronic groin pain following inguinal hernia surgery is a common and potentially debilitating complication, and yet patients are infrequently informed of this risk. This leaves surgeons open to negligence claims, especially given recent changes to case law, which for the first time highlighted the need for a more patient-centred approach to risk disclosure. We investigated how these changes have influenced our consenting practice with respect to the disclosure of this risk.

methodsWe compared how often surgeons discussed the risk of chronic groin pain with adults undergoing elective open unilateral inguinal hernia mesh repairs in 2019 and 2009. The first 50 patients in each of these two years were retrospectively compared. Discussions during the initial consultation and on the day of surgery were assessed by reviewing clinic letters, medical notes and consent forms.

findingsThe risk of chronic pain was discussed with significantly more patients in 2019 than in 2009 (96% v 54%,

conclusionsDiscussing the risk of chronic groin pain has improved significantly over the past 10 years. However, these discussions occur mostly on the day of surgery, which gives patients very little time to weigh up the risk. This potentially invalidates the consent they give for surgery. Patients should be given an opportunity to discuss their operative risks in advance of their operation.

Indexed as

AgedChronic PainDisclosureFemaleGroinHernia, InguinalHerniorrhaphyHumansInformed ConsentMaleMiddle AgedPhysician-Patient RelationsPostoperative PainPractice Patterns, Physicians'Retrospective StudiesTime FactorsChronic painConsentGroinInguinal herniaNeuralgia

Identifiers

PMID32981334
PMCPMC7705140
OpenAlexW3087973670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.