ReviewEndocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea)2020
Current National and International Guidelines for the Management of Male Hypogonadism: Helping Clinicians to Navigate Variation in Diagnostic Criteria and Treatment Recommendations.
Review in Endocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.
- How to Define Success in Prolactinoma Treatment-A Systematic Review and Theoretical Framework.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2026Pooled it
- Clomiphene or enclomiphene citrate for the treatment of male hypogonadism: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Archives of endocrinology and metabolism · 2025Pooled it
- The effects and safety of testosterone replacement therapy for men with hypogonadism: the TestES evidence synthesis and economic evaluation.Health technology assessment (Winchester, England) · 2024Pooled it
- Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease across endocrinopathies: Interaction with sex hormones.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Pooled it
- [The unbearable versatility of endocrine aging].Problemy endokrinologii · 2026Review
- Article
- Diagnostic Uncertainty in a Patient With Late-Onset Hypogonadism-Like Symptoms: A Case Report.Cureus · 2026Article
- Alternatives to serum testing for transdermal testosterone monitoring: a review of clinical data and correlation with clinical response.Frontiers in reproductive health · 2026Article
- Male hypogonadism in patients on maintenance hemodiafiltration: prevalence and therapeutic effect.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Low Testosterone Among Males in Opioid Agonist Therapy and Its Association With Fatigue and Psychological Distress.Journal of the Endocrine Society · 2025Article
- Male Hypogonadism: The Korean Society of Men's Health and Aging Position Statement.The world journal of men's health · 2025Review
- Gonadal Dysfunction in Wolfram Syndrome: A Prospective Study.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Baseline testosterone levels as a predictor of hypogonadism resolution in male patients with isolated hyperprolactinemia.Pituitary · 2025Article
- Testosterone concentrations and associated predictors in men with cystic fibrosis: A retrospective, single-center study.The American journal of the medical sciences · 2024Article
- Levels of Sex Hormones and Abdominal Muscle Composition in Men from The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis.Scientific reports · 2024Observational
- The Association between Inflammation, Testosterone and SHBG in men: A cross-sectional Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis.Clinical endocrinology · 2023Observational
- Management Outcomes in Males With Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism Treated With Gonadotropins.Cureus · 2023Article
- Expert Opinion on the Diagnosis and Management of Male Hypogonadism in India.International journal of endocrinology · 2023Review
- Secondary Polycythemia in Men Receiving Testosterone Therapy Increases Risk of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events and Venous Thromboembolism in the First Year of Therapy.The Journal of urology · 2022Article
- Effect of Chronic Heart Failure Complicated with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Cognitive Function in the Elderly.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Male hypogonadism-rebadged by some as testosterone deficiency syndrome-is a clinical and biochemical diagnosis of increasing worldwide interest. Organic male hypogonadism-usually permanent-is well-established, but aging men may also exhibit lower serum testosterone levels; principally due to burden of extra-gonadal comorbidities such as obesity, diabetes and metabolic syndrome, but with an underlying intact hypothalamo-pituitary-testicular (HPT) axis capable of springing back into operation once comorbidities are addressed. Despite encouraging observational data and plausible theoretical underpinning, evidence for efficacy and safety of testosterone in this "aging" group of men is lacking; addressing comorbid illnesses remains the key priority instead. Nevertheless, in recent years, accumulation of misleading information online has triggered a global tsunami of testosterone prescriptions. Despite this, many men with organic hypogonadism remain undiagnosed or untreated; many more face a diagnostic odyssey before achieving care by the appropriate specialist. As testosterone therapy is not without risk several clinical practice guidelines have been published specialist societies to guide physicians on best practice. However, these are heterogeneous in key areas, reflecting divergent approaches to the same evidence basis. Herein, we navigate the major clinical practice guidelines on male hypogonadism and test their respective recommendations against current best evidence.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.