Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32980698›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2020

Retinoic acid signalling in fibro/adipogenic progenitors robustly enhances muscle regeneration.

Liang Zhao, Jun Seok Son, Bo Wang, Qiyu Tian, Yanting Chen, Xiangdong Liu, Jeanene M de Avila, Mei-Jun Zhu, Min Du

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. Intramuscular adipose tissue: from progenitor to pathology.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2025
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  14. FAPs orchestrate homeostasis of muscle physiology and pathophysiology.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Liang ZhaoNutrigenomics and Growth Biology Laboratory, Department of Animal Sciences, and School of Molecular Bioscience, Washington State University, Pullman, WA.
Jun Seok SonNutrigenomics and Growth Biology Laboratory, Department of Animal Sciences, and School of Molecular Bioscience, Washington State University, Pullman, WA.
Bo WangState key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China, 100193.
Qiyu TianNutrigenomics and Growth Biology Laboratory, Department of Animal Sciences, and School of Molecular Bioscience, Washington State University, Pullman, WA.
Yanting ChenNutrigenomics and Growth Biology Laboratory, Department of Animal Sciences, and School of Molecular Bioscience, Washington State University, Pullman, WA.
Xiangdong LiuNutrigenomics and Growth Biology Laboratory, Department of Animal Sciences, and School of Molecular Bioscience, Washington State University, Pullman, WA.
Jeanene M de AvilaNutrigenomics and Growth Biology Laboratory, Department of Animal Sciences, and School of Molecular Bioscience, Washington State University, Pullman, WA.
Mei-Jun ZhuSchool of Food Science, Washington State University, Pullman, WA.
Min DuNutrigenomics and Growth Biology Laboratory, Department of Animal Sciences, and School of Molecular Bioscience, Washington State University, Pullman, WA. Electronic address: min.du@wsu.edu.
Washington State University · USChina Agricultural University · CN

Funding

Maternal obesity, AMPK and fetal brown adipogenesisR01HD067449 · NICHD · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MIN DU · 2010 to 2026
$4.6M
Zfp423 and Progenitor Adipogenesis during AgingR21AG049976 · NIA · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DU, MIN · 2016 to 2017
$405k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG049976NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD067449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring muscle regeneration, excessive formation of adipogenic and fibrogenic tissues, from their respective fibro/adipogenic progenitors (FAPs), impairs functional recovery. Intrinsic mechanisms controlling the proliferation and differentiation of FAPs remain largely unexplored.

methodsHere, we investigated the role of retinoic acid (RA) signalling in regulating FAPs and the subsequent effects on muscle restoration from a cardiotoxin-induced injury. Blockage of retinoic acid receptor (RAR) signalling was achieved through dominant negative retinoic acid receptor α (RARα403) expression specific in PDGFRα+ FAPs in vivo and by BMS493 treatment in vitro. Effects of RAR-signalling on FAP cellularity and muscle regeneration were also investigated in a high-fat diet-induced obese mice model.

findingsSupplementation of RA increased the proliferation of FAPs during the early stages of regeneration while suppressing FAP differentiation and promoting apoptosis during the remodelling stage. Loss of RAR-signalling caused ectopic adipogenic differentiation of FAPs and impaired muscle regeneration. Furthermore, obesity disrupted the cellular transition of FAPs and attenuated muscle regeneration. Supplementation of RA to obese mice not only rescued impaired muscle fibre regeneration, but also inhibited infiltration of fat and fibrotic tissues during muscle repair. These beneficial effects were abolished after blocking RAR-signalling in FAPs of obese mice.

interpretationThese data suggest that RAR-signalling in FAPs is a critical therapeutic target for suppressing differentiation of FAPs and facilitating the regeneration of muscle and other tissues.

fundingThis study was supported by grants from the National Institutes of Health (R01-HD067449 and R21-AG049976) to M.D.

Indexed as

RegenerationSignal TransductionAdipogenesisAnimalsCell DifferentiationFibrosisImmunohistochemistryMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceMice, TransgenicMuscle, SkeletalObesityTretinoinTretinoinAdipogenesisFibro/adipogenic progenitorsFibrosisMuscle regenerationObesityRetinoic acid signalling

Identifiers

PMID32980698
PMCPMC7519288
OpenAlexW3088871275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.