Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32980561›Full record

ArticleBone2021

JAGGED1 stimulates cranial neural crest cell osteoblast commitment pathways and bone regeneration independent of canonical NOTCH signaling.

Archana Kamalakar, Jay M McKinney, Daniel Salinas Duron, Angelica M Amanso, Samir A Ballestas, Hicham Drissi, Nick J Willett, Pallavi Bhattaram, Andrés J García, Levi B Wood and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Regulation and Role of Transcription Factors in Osteogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Archana KamalakarDepartment of Otolaryngology, USA. Electronic address: archana.kamalakar@emory.edu.
Jay M McKinneyWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, USA; George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Tech College of Engineering, Atlanta, GA, USA; The Atlanta Veterans Affairs Medical Center Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: jay.m.mckinney@emory.edu.
Daniel Salinas DuronDepartment of Computer Science, Westminster College, Salt Lake City, UT, USA. Electronic address: dsalinasduron@westminstercollege.edu.
Angelica M AmansoDepartment of Otolaryngology, USA. Electronic address: aamanso@emory.edu.
Samir A BallestasDepartment of Otolaryngology, USA. Electronic address: samir.ballestas.naissir@emory.edu.
Hicham DrissiDepartment of Cell Biology, USA; Department of Orthopaedics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA; The Atlanta Veterans Affairs Medical Center Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: hicham.drissi@emory.edu.
Nick J WillettDepartment of Orthopaedics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA; The Atlanta Veterans Affairs Medical Center Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: nick.james.willett@emory.edu.
Pallavi BhattaramDepartment of Cell Biology, USA; Department of Orthopaedics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: Pallavi.bhattaram@emory.edu.
Andrés J GarcíaParker H. Petit Institute for Bioengineering and Biosciences, USA; George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Tech College of Engineering, Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: andres.garcia@me.gatech.edu.
Levi B WoodGeorge W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Tech College of Engineering, Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: levi.wood@me.gatech.edu.
Steven L GoudyDepartment of Otolaryngology, USA; Department of Pediatric Otolaryngology, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: steven.goudy@emory.edu.
Veterans Health Administration · USGeorgia Institute of Technology · USChildren's Healthcare of Atlanta · USEmory University · USWestminster University · US

Funding

Hydrogels for hMSC delivery & engraftmentR01AR062368 · NIAMS · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GARCIA, ANDRES J · 2012 to 2022
$3.5M
Osseo-reparative, integrin-specific materialsR01AR062920 · NIAMS · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GARCIA, ANDRES J · 2012 to 2021
$3.2M
Integrin-specific implant surfaces for bone repairR01EB004496 · NIBIB · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GARCIA, ANDRES J · 2005 to 2008
$1.4M
Targeted Regenerative Therapy to Treating Pediatric Maxillary Bone DeficiencyR56DE026762 · NIDCR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GOUDY, STEVEN L · 2018 to 2018
$390k
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR062368NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR062920NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB004496NIDCR NIH HHS R56 DE026762
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Craniofacial bone loss is a complex clinical problem with limited regenerative solutions. Currently, BMP2 is used as a bone-regenerative therapy in adults, but in pediatric cases of bone loss, it is not FDA-approved due to concerns of life-threatening inflammation and cancer. Development of a bone-regenerative therapy for children will transform our ability to reduce the morbidity associated with current autologous bone grafting techniques. We discovered that JAGGED1 (JAG1) induces cranial neural crest (CNC) cell osteoblast commitment during craniofacial intramembranous ossification, suggesting that exogenous JAG1 delivery is a potential craniofacial bone-regenerative approach. In this study, we found that JAG1 delivery using synthetic hydrogels containing O9-1 cells, a CNC cell line, into critical-sized calvarial defects in C57BL/6 mice provided robust bone-regeneration. Since JAG1 signals through canonical (Hes1/Hey1) and non-canonical (JAK2) NOTCH pathways in CNC cells, we used RNAseq to analyze transcriptional pathways activated in CNC cells treated with JAG1 ± DAPT, a NOTCH-canonical pathway inhibitor. JAG1 upregulated expression of multiple NOTCH canonical pathway genes (Hes1), which were downregulated in the presence of DAPT. JAG1 also induced bone chemokines (Cxcl1), regulators of cytoskeletal organization and cell migration (Rhou), signaling targets (STAT5), promoters of early osteoblast cell proliferation (Prl2c2, Smurf1 and Esrra), and, inhibitors of osteoclasts (Id1). In the presence of DAPT, expression levels of Hes1 and Cxcl1 were decreased, whereas, Prl2c2, Smurf1, Esrra, Rhou and Id1 remain elevated, suggesting that JAG1 induces osteoblast proliferation through these non-canonical genes. Pathway analysis of JAG1 + DAPT-treated CNC cells revealed significant upregulation of multiple non-canonical pathways, including the cell cycle, tubulin pathway, regulators of Runx2 initiation and phosphorylation of STAT5 pathway. In total, our data show that JAG1 upregulates multiple pathways involved in osteogenesis, independent of the NOTCH canonical pathway. Moreover, our findings suggest that JAG1 delivery using a synthetic hydrogel, is a bone-regenerative approach with powerful translational potential.

Indexed as

Neural CrestReceptors, NotchAdultAnimalsBone RegenerationChildHumansJagged-1 ProteinMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOsteoblastsrho GTP-Binding ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesJagged-1 ProteinReceptors, Notchrho GTP-Binding ProteinsRhoU protein, mouseSMURF1 protein, humanUbiquitin-Protein LigasesBone regenerationIntramembranous ossificationJAGGED1Non-canonical JAG1-NOTCH pathwaysRNAseq

Identifiers

PMID32980561
PMCPMC9035226
OpenAlexW3088933251

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.