Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32979046›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA2020

Clinical evaluation and diagnostic yield following evaluation of abnormal pulse detected using Apple Watch.

Kirk D Wyatt, Lisa R Poole, Aidan F Mullan, Stephen L Kopecky, Heather A Heaton

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Wearable health monitoring: wave of the future or waste of time?Global cardiology science & practice · 2024
    Review
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  16. Article
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  18. Telemedicine and the assessment of clinician time: a scoping review.International journal of technology assessment in health care · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kirk D WyattDivision of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Lisa R PooleDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Aidan F MullanDivision of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Stephen L KopeckyDivision of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Heather A HeatonDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Mayo Clinic · US

Funding

Mayo Clinic Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCaTS UL1 Supplement - Dr. Timothy Curry)UL1TR002377 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI VESNA D GAROVIC · 2017 to 2026
$78.4M
Yale-Mayo FDA Center for Excellence in Regulatory Science and InnovationU01FD005938 · FDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Joseph Solomon Ross · 2016 to 2026
$25.4M
FDA HHS U01 FD005938NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002377
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe study sought to characterize the evaluation of patients who present following detection of an abnormal pulse using Apple Watch. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe conducted a retrospective review of patients evaluated for abnormal pulse detected using Apple Watch over a 4-month period.

resultsAmong 264 included patients, clinical documentation for 41 (15.5%) explicitly noted an abnormal pulse alert. Preexisting atrial fibrillation was noted in 58 (22.0%). Most commonly performed testing included 12-lead echocardiography (n = 158; 59.8%), Holter monitor (n = 77; 29.2%), and chest x-ray (n = 64; 24.2%). A clinically actionable cardiovascular diagnosis of interest was established in only 30 (11.4%) patients, including 6 of 41 (15%) patients who received an explicit alert. DISCUSSION: False positive screening results may lead to overutilization of healthcare resources.

conclusionsThe Food and Drug Administration and Apple should consider the unintended consequences of widespread screening for asymptomatic ("silent") atrial fibrillation and use of the Apple Watch abnormal pulse detection functionality by populations in whom the device has not been adequately studied.

Indexed as

Fitness TrackersAdultAgedArrhythmias, CardiacAsymptomatic DiseasesAtrial FibrillationElectrocardiography, AmbulatoryFalse Positive ReactionsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMobile ApplicationsPulseRetrospective Studiesambulatorydirect-to-consumer screening and testingfitness trackersmass screeningmonitoringwearable electronic devices

Identifiers

PMID32979046
PMCPMC7526465
OpenAlexW3089233009

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.