Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32978703›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular modeling2020

Characterization of the adipogenic protein E4orf1 from adenovirus 36 through an in silico approach.

Alvaro Gutiérrez, Glaucio Monteiro Ferreira, Juan Machuca, Herbert Venthur, Fausto Feres, Mario Hirouyki Hirata, Rosario Dominguez Crespo Hirata, Alvaro Cerda

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular modeling, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 89% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alvaro GutiérrezLaboratory of Bioanalysis and Molecular Diagnosis, Center of Excellence in Translational Medicine, CEMT-BIOREN, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.
Glaucio Monteiro FerreiraDepartment of Clinical and Toxicological Analyses, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Juan MachucaLaboratory of Ecological Chemistry, Department of Natural Resource and Chemical Science, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.
Herbert VenthurLaboratory of Ecological Chemistry, Department of Natural Resource and Chemical Science, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.
Fausto FeresLaboratory of Molecular Investigation in Cardiology, Dante Pazzanese Institute of Cardiology, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Mario Hirouyki HirataDepartment of Clinical and Toxicological Analyses, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Rosario Dominguez Crespo HirataDepartment of Clinical and Toxicological Analyses, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Alvaro CerdaLaboratory of Bioanalysis and Molecular Diagnosis, Center of Excellence in Translational Medicine, CEMT-BIOREN, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile. alvaro.cerda@ufrontera.cl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3428-8332
Universidad de La Frontera · CLUniversidade de São Paulo · BRInstituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia · BR

Funding

Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico 11150445Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico 170632
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adenovirus 36 (Ad-36) is related to human obesity due to its adipogenic activity mediated by the early 4 open reading frame 1 (E4orf1) protein. Mechanisms underlying the adipogenic effect of E4orf1 are not completely understood; however, the proliferation and differentiation of fat cells are increased through the activation of the phosphatidyl inositol 3 kinase pathway by binding proteins containing PDZ domain. This study characterized E4orf1 tridimensional structure and analyzed its interactions with PDZ domain-containing proteins in order to provide new information about the behavior of this viral protein and its targets, which could provide an interesting druggable target for obesity-related cardiometabolic alterations. In silico strategies such as homology modeling, docking, and molecular dynamics (MD) were used to study the interaction of E4orf1 with five PDZ domains of disk large homolog 1 (PDZ-1 and PDZ-2), membrane-associated guanylate kinase 1 (PDZ-3), and multi-PDZ domain protein 1 (PDZ-7 and PDZ-10). Mutagenesis analysis of selected residues was performed to evaluate their effects on the stabilization of E4orf1:PDZ complexes. MD simulations showed that the E4orf1:PDZ10 complex was more stable than the others ones. The highly hydrophobic residues at the C-terminal region (114-125) of the E4orf1 are essential in the initial phase stabilization of the complexes. Moreover, the residues 80-85 in the core region contribute to longer stabilization of the E4orf1:PDZ10 complex, a result that was confirmed by in silico mutagenesis. In conclusion, E4orf1 forms a stable complex with PDZ10 domain, and the residues 80-85 are of particular importance. The characterization of E4orf1 interactions with PDZ domains provides an initial approach to discover druggable targets for Ad-36-induced obesity.

Indexed as

Molecular Dynamics SimulationProtein ConformationAdenovirus E4 ProteinsMolecular Docking SimulationMutationProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsAdenovirus E4 ProteinsAdenovirus 36E4orf1InfectobesityObesityProtein-protein docking

Identifiers

PMID32978703
OpenAlexW3088839490

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.