Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32978691›Full record

ArticleAAPS PharmSciTech2020

Atorvastatin Solid Lipid Nanoparticles as a Promising Approach for Dermal Delivery and an Anti-inflammatory Agent.

Seyed Sadegh Shahraeini, Jafar Akbari, Majid Saeedi, Katayoun Morteza-Semnani, Shidrokh Abootorabi, Milad Dehghanpoor, Seyyed Sohrab Rostamkalaei, Ali Nokhodchi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AAPS PharmSciTech, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  14. Atorvastatin-loaded emulsomes foam as a topical antifungal formulation.International journal of pharmaceutics: X · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Design and Characterization of Atorvastatin Dry Powder Formulation as a potential Lung Cancer Treatment.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Seyed Sadegh ShahraeiniDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Jafar AkbariDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Majid SaeediDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Katayoun Morteza-SemnaniDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Shidrokh AbootorabiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Milad DehghanpoorDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Seyyed Sohrab RostamkalaeiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Islamic Azad University, Ayatollah Amoli Branch, Amol, Iran. s.rostamkolaei@iauamol.ac.ir.
Ali NokhodchiPharmaceutics Research Laboratory, School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Brighton, BN1 9QJ, UK. a.nokhodchi@sussex.ac.uk.
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences · IRIslamic Azad University of Ayatollah Amoli · IRUniversity of Sussex · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the current research, the main focus was to overcome dermal delivery problems of atorvastatin. To this end, atorvastatin solid lipid nanoparticles (ATR-SLNs) were prepared by ultra-sonication technique. The prepared SLNs had a PDI value of ≤ 0.5, and the particle size of nanoparticles was in the range 71.07 ± 1.72 to 202.07 ± 8.40 nm. It was noticed that, when the concentration of lipid in ATR-SLNs increased, the size of nanoparticles and drug entrapment efficiency were also increased. Results showed that a reduction in the HLB of surfactants used in the preparation of SLN caused an increase in the particle size, zeta potential (better stability), and drug entrapment efficiency. Despite Tween and Span are non-ionic surfactants, SLNs containing these surfactants showed a negative zeta potential, and the absolute zeta potential increased when the concentration of Span 80 was at maximum. DSC thermograms, FTIR spectra, and x-ray diffraction (PXRD) pattern showed good incorporation of ATR in the nanoparticles without any chemical interaction. In vitro skin permeation results showed that SLN containing atorvastatin was capable of enhancing the dermal delivery of atorvastatin where a higher concentration of atorvastatin can be detected in skin layers. This is a hopeful promise which could be developed for clinical studies of the dermal delivery of atorvastatin nanoparticles as an anti-inflammatory agent.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAtorvastatinDrug CarriersHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLipidsNanoparticlesParticle SizePolysorbatesSkinSkin AbsorptionSurface-Active AgentsX-Ray DiffractionAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAtorvastatinDrug CarriersHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLipidsPolysorbatesSurface-Active Agentsanti-inflammatory effectsatorvastatindermal drug deliveryHLBinflammatoryscalp seborrheic dermatitissolid lipid nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID32978691
PMCPMC7519004
OpenAlexW3088916776

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.