Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32978369›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2020

The miR-361-3p increases enzalutamide (Enz) sensitivity via targeting the ARv7 and MKNK2 to better suppress the Enz-resistant prostate cancer.

Bianjiang Liu, Yin Sun, Min Tang, Chao Liang, Chi-Ping Huang, Yuanjie Niu, Zengjun Wang, Chawnshang Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  5. The functional role of circular RNAs in the pathogenesis of retinoblastoma: a new potential biomarker and therapeutic target?Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Androgen Receptor-Related Non-coding RNAs in Prostate Cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bianjiang Liu *Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yin Sun *George Whipple Lab for Cancer Research, Departments of Pathology, Urology and Radiation Oncology, and The Wilmot Cancer Institute, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Min TangDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Chao LiangDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Chi-Ping HuangSex Hormone Research Center and Department of Urology, China Medical University/Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Yuanjie NiuGeorge Whipple Lab for Cancer Research, Departments of Pathology, Urology and Radiation Oncology, and The Wilmot Cancer Institute, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Zengjun WangDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. zengjunwang@njmu.edu.cn.
Chawnshang ChangGeorge Whipple Lab for Cancer Research, Departments of Pathology, Urology and Radiation Oncology, and The Wilmot Cancer Institute, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA. chang@urmc.rochester.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8510-3516

Funding

Non-AR mediated DHT-promoted Bladder Cancer initiation and progressionR01CA155477 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI CHANG, CHAWNSHANG · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA155477
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The androgen receptor splicing variant 7 (ARv7) that lacks the ligand-binding domain is increasingly considered as a key player leading to enzalutamide (Enz) resistance in patients with prostate cancer (PCa). However, the detailed mechanisms of how ARv7 expression is regulated and whether it also needs other factors to induce maximal Enz resistance remain unclear. Here, we identified a microRNA, miR-361-3p, whose expression is lower in patients with recurrent PCa, could function via binding to the 3'UTR of ARv7, but not the wild type of AR, to suppress its expression to increase the Enz sensitivity. Importantly, we found that miR-361-3p could also bind to the 3'UTR of MAP kinase-interacting serine/threonine kinase 2 (MKNK2) to suppress its expression to further increase the Enz sensitivity. In turn, the increased Enz can then function via a feedback mechanism through altering the HIF-2α/VEGFA signaling to suppress the expression of miR-361-3p under hypoxia conditions. Preclinical studies using an in vivo mouse model with orthotopically xenografted CWR22Rv1 cells demonstrated that combining the Enz with the small molecule miR-361-3p would result in better suppression of the Enz-resistant PCa tumor progression. Together, these preclinical studies demonstrate that miR-361-3p can function via suppressing the expression of ARv7 and MKNK2 to maximally increase the Enz sensitivity, and targeting these newly identified Enz/miR-361-3p/ARv7 and/or Enz/miR-361-3p/MKNK2 signals with small molecules may help in the development of novel therapies to better suppress the CRPC in patients that already have developed the Enz resistance.

Indexed as

AnimalsBenzamidesCell ProliferationHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeMicroRNAsNitrilesPhenylthiohydantoinProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantSignal TransductionBenzamidesenzalutamideMicroRNAsMIRN361 microRNA, mouseNitrilesPhenylthiohydantoin

Identifiers

PMID32978369
PMCPMC7519644

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.