Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32978294›Full record

ArticlePediatrics2020

Accuracy of a Modified qSOFA Score for Predicting Critical Care Admission in Febrile Children.

Sam T Romaine, Jessica Potter, Aakash Khanijau, Rachel J McGalliard, Jemma L Wright, Gerri Sefton, Simon Leigh, Karl Edwardson, Philip Johnston, Anne Kerr and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Assessing children who are acutely ill in general practice using the National PEWS and LqSOFA clinical scores: a retrospective cohort study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2025
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  20. Validation of Childhood Pneumonia Prognostic Models for Use in Emergency Care Settings.Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Sam T RomaineInstitute of Infection and Global Health and.
Jessica PotterInstitute of Infection and Global Health and.
Aakash KhanijauInstitute of Infection and Global Health and.
Rachel J McGalliardInstitute of Infection and Global Health and.
Jemma L WrightDepartment of Infectious Diseases.
Gerri SeftonInstitute of Infection and Global Health and.
Simon LeighInstitute of Infection and Global Health and.
Karl EdwardsonInformatics Department, and.
Philip JohnstonInformatics Department, and.
Anne KerrEmergency Department, Alder Hey Children's National Health Service Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Luregn J SchlapbachPaediatric Critical Care Research Group, Child Health Research Centre, The University of Queensland and Paediatric ICU, Queensland Children's Hospital, South Brisbane, Australia.
Philip PallmannCentre for Trials Research, College of Biomedical and Life Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom; and.
Enitan D CarrolInstitute of Infection and Global Health and edcarrol@liverpool.ac.uk.
Biology of Infection · FRCardiff University · GBNational Health Service · GBOffice of Infectious Diseases · USQueensland Children’s Hospital · AU

Funding

Department of Health
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThe identification of life-threatening infection in febrile children presenting to the emergency department (ED) remains difficult. The quick Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (qSOFA) was only derived for adult populations, implying an urgent need for pediatric scores. We developed and validated a novel, adapted qSOFA score (Liverpool quick Sequential Organ Failure Assessment [LqSOFA]) and compared its performance with qSOFA, Pediatric Early Warning Score (PEWS), and National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) high-risk criteria in predicting critical care (CC) admission in febrile children presenting to the ED.

methodsThe LqSOFA (range, 0-4) incorporates age-adjusted heart rate, respiratory rate, capillary refill, and consciousness level on the Alert, Voice, Pain, Unresponsive scale. The primary outcome was CC admission within 48 hours of ED presentation, and the secondary outcome was sepsis-related mortality. LqSOFA, qSOFA, PEWS, and NICE high-risk criteria scores were calculated, and performance characteristics, including area under the receiver operating characteristic curve, were calculated for each score.

resultsIn the initial (

conclusionsIn this large study, we demonstrate improved performance of the LqSOFA over qSOFA in identifying febrile children at risk for CC admission and sepsis-related mortality. Further validation is required in other settings.

Indexed as

Organ Dysfunction ScoresAdolescentChildConfidence IntervalsC-Reactive ProteinCritical CareFemaleFeverHumansLactic AcidMalePatient AdmissionROC CurveSepsisC-Reactive ProteinLactic Acid

Identifiers

PMID32978294
PMCPMC7786830
OpenAlexW3087919092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.