Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32978113›Full record

ArticleJournal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS2021

St Andrew's COVID-19 surgery safety (StACS) study: Elective plastic surgery, trauma & burns.

B H Miranda, W R M Hughes, R Pinto-Lopes, B S Mathur, V V Ramakrishnan, M K Sood, St Andrew's Collaborative

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. St Andrew's COVID-19 surgery safety (StACS) study: The Burns Centre experience.Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

B H MirandaSt Andrew's Centre for Plastic Surgery & Burns, Broomfield Hospital, Court Road, Chelmsford CM1 7ET, UK. Electronic address: Ben.Miranda@nhs.net.
W R M HughesSt Andrew's Centre for Plastic Surgery & Burns, Broomfield Hospital, Court Road, Chelmsford CM1 7ET, UK.
R Pinto-LopesSt Andrew's Centre for Plastic Surgery & Burns, Broomfield Hospital, Court Road, Chelmsford CM1 7ET, UK.
B S MathurSt Andrew's Centre for Plastic Surgery & Burns, Broomfield Hospital, Court Road, Chelmsford CM1 7ET, UK.
V V RamakrishnanSt Andrew's Centre for Plastic Surgery & Burns, Broomfield Hospital, Court Road, Chelmsford CM1 7ET, UK.
M K SoodSt Andrew's Centre for Plastic Surgery & Burns, Broomfield Hospital, Court Road, Chelmsford CM1 7ET, UK.
St Andrew's CollaborativeSt Andrew's Centre for Plastic Surgery & Burns, Broomfield Hospital, Court Road, Chelmsford CM1 7ET, UK.
Broomfield Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study evaluates COVID-19 related patient risk, when undergoing management within one of the largest specialist centres in Europe, which rapidly implemented national COVID-19 safety guidelines.

methodA prospective cohort study was undertaken in all patients who underwent surgical (n = 1429) or non-operative (n = 191) management during the UK COVID-19 pandemic peak (April-May 2020); all were evaluated for 30-day COVID-19 related death. A representative sample of elective/trauma/burns patients (surgery group, n = 729) were selected and also sub-analysed within a controlled cohort study design. Comparison was made to a random selection of non-operatively managed (non-operative group, n = 100) or waiting list (control group, n = 250) patients. These groups were prospectively followed-up and telephoned from the end of June (control group) or at 30 days post-first assessment (non-operative group)/post-operatively (surgery group).

resultsComplex general (9.2%, 136/1483) or regional (5.0%, 74/1483) anaesthesia cases represented 14.2% (210/1483) of operations undertaken. There were no 30-day post-operative (0/1429)/first assessment (0/191) COVID-19 related deaths. Neither the three sub-speciality plastic surgery, or non-operative groups, displayed increases in post-operative/first assessment symptoms in comparison to each other, or to control. The proportion of COVID-19 positive tests were: 7.1% (1/14) (non-operative), 5.9% (2/34) (burns) and 3.0% (3/99) (trauma); there were however no significant differences between these groups, the elective (0%, 0/54) and control (0%, 0/24) groups (p = 0.236).

conclusionWe demonstrate that even heterogeneous sub-speciality patient groups, who required operative/non-operative management, did not incur an increased COVID-19 risk compared to each other or to control. These highly encouraging results were achieved with described, rapidly implemented service changes that were tailored to protect each patient group and staff.

Indexed as

COVID-19Elective Surgical ProceduresPlastic Surgery ProceduresAdultAged, 80 and overBurnsEnglandFemaleHospitalsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient SafetyProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentWounds and InjuriesBurnsCoronavirusGeneral surgeryInjuriesPlasticSurgeryTrauma

Identifiers

PMID32978113
PMCPMC7441039
OpenAlexW3080894402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.