Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32978061›Full record

ArticleExplore (New York, N.Y.)

Tai Chi practice and change in exercise habits in survivors of acute coronary syndromes: Is mindfulness a possible mechanism?

Elena Salmoirago-Blotcher, Dyuti Trivedi, Shira Dunsiger

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Explore (New York, N.Y.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Elena Salmoirago-BlotcherThe Miriam Hospital, Providence, RI, United States; Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, United States. Electronic address: Elena_Salmoirago-Blotcher@brown.edu.
Dyuti TrivediThe Miriam Hospital, Providence, RI, United States.
Shira DunsigerSchool of Public Health, Brown University, United States.
Brown University · USJohn Brown University · USMiriam Hospital · US

Funding

Development of a Tai Chi Program to Overcome Barriers to Cardiac RehabilitationR34AT007569 · NCCIH · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI SALMOIRAGO-BLOTCHER, ELENA · 2013 to 2015
$776k
Exploring the role of mindfulness training in the promotion of medication adherence in heart failure outpatientsR21HL140492 · NHLBI · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI SALMOIRAGO-BLOTCHER, ELENA · 2018 to 2019
$426k
NCCIH NIH HHS R34 AT007569NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL140492
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMechanisms by which mind-body practice may improve exercise behaviors in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) are unknown. PURPOSE: To identify predictors of exercise behaviors developed in response to a tai chi intervention.

methodsWe conducted an exploratory analysis using data from a pilot study of tai chi for physically inactive patients with CHD. We used Latent Class Analysis to identify patterns of moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) (accelerometry-assessed, average min/week) over the 9-month study period. Logistic regression was used to evaluate associations between MVPA patterns and changes in exercise self-efficacy (Self-efficacy for exercise scale), social support (Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support), resilience (Brief Resilience Survey), and mindfulness (Five Facets of Mindfulness) at 6 months.

resultsData supported a 3-class model over time: 31% of participants were in class 1 (high and sustained MVPA, > 200 min/week), 21% were in class 2 (low and decreasing MVPA, < 100 > 50 min/week), and 48% in class 3 (low and stable MVPA, < 50 min/week). Higher mindfulness scores at 6 months were associated with a high and sustained MVPA pattern (b = 1.89, SE = 0.15, p = .01). Social support was inversely associated with low and decreasing MVPA (b = -0.72, SE = 0.34, p = .04). No associations were noted with the other factors.

conclusionsImprovements in mindfulness were associated with a distinct high and sustained MVPA pattern. Although only hypothesis-generating, these findings suggest that improvements in mindfulness skills could be a mechanism for the possible effect of Tai Chi in the promotion of MVPA.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeMindfulnessTai JiExerciseHabitsHumansPilot ProjectsSurvivorsCardiovascular diseaseMind-body practiceMindfulnessPhysical activityTai Chi

Identifiers

PMID32978061
PMCPMC7956913
OpenAlexW3084667214

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.