ArticlePediatric cardiology2021
Exercise Capacity and Predictors of Performance After Fontan: Results from the Pediatric Heart Network Fontan 3 Study.
Article in Pediatric cardiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.
- Fontan Patients with a Systemic Left Ventricle Have Greater Exercise Capacity than those with a Systemic Right Ventricle: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Pediatric cardiology · 2026Pooled it
- Systolic performance of the single ventricle, exercise capacity, and endothelial function in pediatric Fontan patients.American heart journal · 2025Trial
- Revisiting the Effect of Udenafil on Exercise Performance in Patients With Fontan Circulation: Results of a Post Hoc Analysis of the FUEL Trial.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Trial
- Isosorbide DiNitrate Effect on Hemodynamic Profile, Liver Stiffness, and Exercise Tolerance in Fontan Circulation (The NEET Clinical Trial).Pediatric cardiology · 2024Trial
- The Effect of Udenafil on Heart Rate and Blood Pressure in Adolescents With the Fontan Circulation.The American journal of cardiology · 2024Trial
- The Fontan Udenafil Exercise Longitudinal Trial: Subgroup Analysis.Pediatric cardiology · 2023Trial
- Frequency and Progression of Lung Disease Patterns in Patients with Fontan and Tetralogy of Fallot.Pediatric cardiology · 2026Article
- Body Mass Index and Physical Activity Among U.S. Children with Congenital Heart Conditions.Pediatric cardiology · 2026Article
- What Limits Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Adolescents with Fontan Circulation: An Integrated Hemodynamic and Pulmonary Perspective.Pediatric cardiology · 2026Article
- Protocol for non-invasive assessment of skeletal muscle structure and function in adolescents with single ventricle heart disease: a cross-sectional, case-control study.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Article
- Predictive Role of Atrial Strain, Aortic Stiffness, and Muscle-Related Factors for Maximal and Submaximal Exercise Capacity in Fontan Patients.Pediatric cardiology · 2025Observational
- Associations Between Exercise Capacity and Psychological Functioning in Children and Adolescents with Fontan Circulation.Pediatric cardiology · 2025Article
- In Vitro and In Silico Analysis of Entrainment Characterization in Injection Jet-Assisted Fontan Circulation.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- The Cardiovascular Care of the Pediatric Athlete.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2025Review
- Fontan haemodynamics in adults with obesity compared with overweight and normal body mass index: a retrospective invasive exercise study.European journal of preventive cardiology · 2025Article
- Exercise testing in clinical context: Reference ranges for interpreting anaerobic threshold as an outcome for congenital heart disease patients.International journal of cardiology. Congenital heart disease · 2024Article
- Home-based long-term physical endurance and inspiratory muscle training in children and adults with Fontan circulation.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Article
- Pilot Project: Heart Chargers-A Successful Model for a Home-Based Physical Activity Program Utilizing Telemedicine for Fontan Patients.Pediatric cardiology · 2023Article
- Exercise Pathophysiology and Testing in Individuals With a Fontan Circulation.CJC pediatric and congenital heart disease · 2023Review
- Peak Work Rate Increases With Lower Extremity-Focused Exercise Training in Adolescents With Fontan Circulation.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
16 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Impaired exercise following Fontan is a surrogate of morbidity. Single-center longitudinal data exist, but there is a lack of contemporary multi-center data. Ramp cycle ergometry was re-performed in consented participants who had originally participated in the Pediatric Heart Network's Fontan cross-sectional study. Annualized change was evaluated at maximal and submaximal exercise. Associations between these outcomes and patient characteristics were analyzed. There were 336 participants in Fontan 3, mean age 23.2 years. Paired measurements of peak oxygen consumption (peak VO
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.