Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32975016›Full record

ArticleBiotechnology journal2021

Localized Sampling Enables Monitoring of Cell State via Inline Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry.

Mason A Chilmonczyk, Gilad Doron, Peter A Kottke, Austin L Culberson, Kelly Leguineche, Robert E Guldberg, Edwin M Horwitz, Andrei G Fedorov

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biotechnology journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mason A ChilmonczykThe George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9305-3790
Gilad DoronNSF Engineering Research Center (ERC) for Cell Manufacturing Technologies (CMaT), Parker H. Petit Institute for Bioengineering and Biosciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA.
Peter A KottkeThe George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA.
Austin L CulbersonThe George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA.
Kelly LeguinecheThe Phil and Penny Knight Campus for Accelerating Scientific Impact, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, 97403, USA.
Robert E GuldbergNSF Engineering Research Center (ERC) for Cell Manufacturing Technologies (CMaT), Parker H. Petit Institute for Bioengineering and Biosciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA.
Edwin M HorwitzDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA.
Andrei G FedorovThe George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA.
Georgia Institute of Technology · USEmory University · USUniversity of Oregon · US

Funding

DRILL: Droplet Desolvation and Ion Transmission Interface for Mass SpectrometryR01GM112662 · NIGMS · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI FEDOROV, ANDREI G, MUDDIMAN, DAVID C. · 2014 to 2017
$2.2M
Georgia Research AllianceMarcus Center for Therapeutic Cell Characterization and Manufacturing Collaboration Grand in Cell ManufacturingNational Science Foundation ECCS-1542174NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM112662NIGMS NIH HHS RO1GM112662NSF Center for Cell Manufacturing Technologies (CMaT) 1648035The Georgia Tech Foundation, and the Georgia Research Alliance RO1GM112662
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nascent advanced therapies, including regenerative medicine and cell and gene therapies, rely on the production of cells in bioreactors that are highly heterogeneous in both space and time. Unfortunately, advanced therapies have failed to reach a wide patient population due to unreliable manufacturing processes that result in batch variability and cost prohibitive production. This can be attributed largely to a void in existing process analytical technologies (PATs) capable of characterizing the secreted critical quality attribute (CQA) biomolecules that correlate with the final product quality. The Dynamic Sampling Platform (DSP) is a PAT for cell bioreactor monitoring that can be coupled to a suite of sensor techniques to provide real-time feedback on spatial and temporal CQA content in situ. In this study, DSP is coupled with electrospray ionization mass spectrometry and direct-from-culture sampling to obtain measures of CQA content in bulk media and the cell microenvironment throughout the entire cell culture process (≈3 weeks). Post hoc analysis of this real-time data reveals that sampling from the microenvironment enables cell state monitoring (e.g., confluence, differentiation). These results demonstrate that an effective PAT should incorporate both spatial and temporal resolution to serve as an effective input for feedback control in biomanufacturing.

Indexed as

BioreactorsSpectrometry, Mass, Electrospray IonizationCell Culture TechniquesCulture MediaHumansCulture Mediacell manufacturingcell state and quality attributesin situ secretome analysisonline electrospray ionization mass spectrometryreal-time biomarker monitoring and discovery

Identifiers

PMID32975016
PMCPMC7940552
OpenAlexW3088128177

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.