Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32974911›Full record

ArticleExperimental dermatology2021

Characterization of the microbiome in the infant diapered area: Insights from healthy and damaged skin.

Amber Teufel, Brian Howard, Ping Hu, Andrew N Carr

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental dermatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05427760 (Effect of Using Oxygen on the Diaper Dermatitis in Infants), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05427760 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Using Oxygen on the Diaper Dermatitis in Infants

TypeinterventionalSponsorIstanbul University - CerrahpasaRan2022 to 2023Enrolled103ConditionsDiaper Rash, Diaper DermatitisArmsOxygen
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  11. Forgotten fungi: the importance of the skin mycobiome.Current opinion in microbiology · 2022
    Review
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  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amber TeufelThe Procter and Gamble Company, Cincinnati, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6752-8684
Brian HowardThe Procter and Gamble Company, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Ping HuThe Procter and Gamble Company, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Andrew N CarrThe Procter and Gamble Company, Cincinnati, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1676-8033
Procter & Gamble (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been recognized for nearly a century that human beings are inhabited by a remarkably dense and diverse microbial ecosystem, yet we are only just beginning to understand and appreciate the many roles that these microbes play in human health and development. Establishment of the microbiome begins at birth, but many previous studies on infant skin health have focused on Candida species. Little is known on the full microbial composition across different areas and even less is known on how these communities change during disease/inflammatory states. In this clinical study, infants were recruited during periods of diaper dermatitis (DD) and health to characterize the skin microbiome in these two states. Substantial shifts in the skin microbiome were observed across four sites in the diapered area (genitals, intertriginous, buttocks and perianal), as well as during periods of DD. As DD scores increased, there was a shift in relative abundance that demonstrated higher community percentages of faecal coliforms, such as Enterococcus, and lower percentages of Staphylococcus strains. In high-rash samples, the predominant Staphylococcus species is S aureus, potentially implicating S aureus as a DD aetiological agent. This study provides new information related to the microbiome on infant skin in the diapered area and provides insights into the role of the microbiome in the development of DD.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaButtocksDiaper RashDiapers, InfantFemaleHumansInfantInfant CareLongitudinal StudiesMaleSkinCandidadiaper rashinfantmicrobiotaStaphylococcus

Identifiers

PMID32974911
PMCPMC8518357
OpenAlexW3088074995

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.