Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32973980›Full record

ArticleDementia & neuropsychologia

Dietary interventions and cognition of Alzheimer's disease patients: a systematic review of randomized controlled trial.

Sophia Camargos Moreira, Ann Kristine Jansen, Flávia Moraes Silva

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia & neuropsychologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. In Pursuit of Healthy Aging: Effects of Nutrition on Brain Function.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Can We Treat Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's Disease?International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sophia Camargos MoreiraUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Ringgold Standard Institution - Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4369-3797
Ann Kristine JansenUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Ringgold Standard Institution - Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0254-7045
Flávia Moraes SilvaUniversidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre, Ringgold Standard Institution - Nutrition - Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0730-5424
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRUniversidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is estimated that by 2030 there will be 82 million people in the world with dementia.

objectiveTo evaluate the effect of dietary interventions on the cognitive performance of individuals with Alzheimer's disease (AD).

methodsA systematic review of randomized controlled trials (RCT) was conducted in the Scopus, PubMed, and Cochrane databases. Thirty-two RCT were included.

resultsOmega-3 fatty acid showed positive effects at different doses. Fortasyn Connect seemed to be effective in the early stages of the disease. Probiotic, Ginseng, Inositol and specialized nutritional formulas seemed to have a positive effect on cognition. Most of the primary studies presented poor methodological quality, included patients with mild AD, small samples, and did not obtain significative results for all the cognitive outcomes.

conclusionsThe effect of most dietary interventions on cognition in AD patients remains inconclusive, however, several nutrients, isolated or not, show potential to improve cognitive function in AD, especially in its early stages.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseasecognitiondietdietary supplementsnutrients

Identifiers

PMID32973980
PMCPMC7500808
OpenAlexW3089220178

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.