Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32973772›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2020

Consequences of CRISPR-Cas9-Mediated CFTR Knockout in Human Macrophages.

Shuzhong Zhang, Chandra L Shrestha, Benjamin L Wisniewski, Hanh Pham, Xucheng Hou, Wenqing Li, Yizhou Dong, Benjamin T Kopp

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. TGF-β induces excessive pulmonary IL-6 secretion in cystic fibrosis via PI3K.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2025
    Article
  4. ENaC contributes to macrophage dysfunction in cystic fibrosis.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2025
    Article
  5. Secondhand vape exposure regulation of CFTR and immune function in cystic fibrosis.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Enhancing Cystic Fibrosis Immune Regulation.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shuzhong ZhangCenter for Microbial Pathogenesis, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States.
Chandra L ShresthaCenter for Microbial Pathogenesis, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States.
Benjamin L WisniewskiCenter for Microbial Pathogenesis, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States.
Hanh PhamDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States.
Xucheng HouPharmaceutics and Pharmacology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
Wenqing LiPharmaceutics and Pharmacology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
Yizhou DongPharmaceutics and Pharmacology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
Benjamin T KoppCenter for Microbial Pathogenesis, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States.
Nationwide Children's Hospital · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

The OSU Center for Clinical and Translational Science: Advancing Today's Discoveries to Improve HealthUL1TR002733 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI RINGEL, MATTHEW D · 2018 to 2022
$28.9M
The role of CFTR during macrophage-mediated killing of bacteriaR01HL148171 · NHLBI · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI Emanuela Marina Bruscia, Benjamin T Kopp · 2020 to 2026
$2.7M
Burkholderia-mediated defective killing mechanisms in macrophages from cystic fibrosis (CF) patientsK08AI108792 · NIAID · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI KOPP, BENJAMIN T · 2015 to 2019
$832k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002733NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148171NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI108792
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macrophage dysfunction is fundamentally related to altered immunity in cystic fibrosis (CF). How genetic deficits in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) lead to these defects remains unknown. Rapid advances in genomic editing such as the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats associated protein 9 (CRISPR/Cas9) system provide new tools for scientific study. We aimed to create a stable CFTR knockout (KO) in human macrophages in order to study how CFTR regulates macrophage function. Peripheral blood monocytes were isolated from non-CF healthy volunteers and differentiated into monocyte-derived macrophages (MDMs). MDMs were transfected with a CRISPR Cas9 CFTR KO plasmid. CFTR KO efficiency was verified and macrophage halide efflux, phagocytosis, oxidative burst, apoptosis, and cytokine functional assays were performed. CFTR KO in human MDMs was efficient and stable after puromycin selection. CFTR KO was confirmed by CFTR mRNA and protein expression. CFTR function was abolished in CFTR KO MDMs. CFTR KO recapitulated known defects in human CF MDM (CFTR class I/II variants) dysfunction including (1) increased apoptosis, (2) decreased phagocytosis, (3) reduced oxidative burst, and (4) increased bacterial load. Activation of the oxidative burst via nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase assembly was diminished in CFTR KO MDMs (decreased phosphorylated p47

Indexed as

AdultAgedCRISPR-Cas SystemsCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorFemaleGene EditingGene Knockout TechniquesHumansMacrophagesMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultCFTR protein, humanCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorbacteriaCFTRCRISPRcystic fibrosismacrophage

Identifiers

PMID32973772
PMCPMC7461958
OpenAlexW3070305889

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.