Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32973327›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Metagenomic analysis of human-biting cat fleas in urban northeastern United States of America reveals an emerging zoonotic pathogen.

Francisco C Ferreira, Dina M Fonseca, George Hamilton, Dana Price

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Francisco C FerreiraCenter for Vector Biology, Department of Entomology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, 08901, USA. franciscocarlosfj@gmail.com.
Dina M FonsecaCenter for Vector Biology, Department of Entomology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, 08901, USA.
George HamiltonCenter for Vector Biology, Department of Entomology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, 08901, USA.
Dana PriceCenter for Vector Biology, Department of Entomology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, 08901, USA.

Funding

CDC HHS NE1943
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An infestation of cat fleas in a research center led to the detection of two genotypes of Ctenocephalides felis biting humans in New Jersey, USA. The rarer flea genotype had an 83% incidence of Rickettsia asembonensis, a recently described bacterium closely related to R. felis, a known human pathogen. A metagenomics analysis developed in under a week recovered the entire R. asembonensis genome at high coverage and matched it to identical or almost identical (> 99% similarity) strains reported worldwide. Our study exposes the potential of cat fleas as vectors of human pathogens in crowded northeastern U.S, cities and suburbs where free-ranging cats are abundant. Furthermore, it demonstrates the power of metagenomics to glean large amounts of comparative data regarding both emerging vectors and their pathogens.

Indexed as

MetagenomeMetagenomicsAnimalsCatsFlea InfestationsGenotypeHumansInsect VectorsNew EnglandRickettsia felisRickettsia InfectionsSkin DiseasesUrban Population

Identifiers

PMID32973327
PMCPMC7519146

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.