Trial reportPediatrics2020
Socioeconomic Status and Long-term Outcomes in Single Ventricle Heart Disease.
Trial report in Pediatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
51 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.
- Assessing the Impact of Neighborhood and Built Environment on Pediatric Perioperative Care: A Systematic Review of the Literature.Journal of pediatric surgery · 2024Pooled it
- Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Early Adolescence: The Pediatric Heart Network's Single Ventricle Reconstruction Trial.Circulation · 2025Trial
- Impact of Neighborhood and Individual Social Drivers of Health on Outcomes Following Congenital Heart Surgery.World journal for pediatric & congenital heart surgery · 2026Article
- Access to Ambulatory Cardiology Care: Learning from Families Managing Pediatric Heart Disease.Journal of pediatrics. Clinical practice · 2026Article
- Neurological Development in Very Low Birth Weight Infants with Congenital Heart Disease at 3 Years of Age: A Japanese Multicenter Study.Pediatric cardiology · 2026Article
- Outcomes of Congenital Heart Disease Deliveries at a Freestanding Children's Hospital.Pediatric cardiology · 2026Article
- Impact of socioeconomic status and remoteness of residence on pregnancy outcome in major congenital heart disease: mediation analysis.Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology · 2026Article
- Environmental Exposures Influence Fetal Brain Growth and Risk of Neonatal Brain Injury in Congenital Heart Disease.Pediatric cardiology · 2026Article
- Child Opportunity Index Influences Pediatric Pulmonary Hypertension Outcomes: Analyses From the Pediatric Health Information System.JACC. Advances · 2026Article
- Article
- Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Ambulatory Pediatric Cardiology Care by Race, Ethnicity, and Socioeconomic Status.Journal of pediatrics. Clinical practice · 2026Article
- Quality of Life Impact of Velopharyngeal Insufficiency: The Role of Social Determinants of Health.The Laryngoscope · 2026Article
- Neurodevelopment Among Publicly Insured Children in the First 5 Years After Infant Heart Surgery.JAMA network open · 2026Article
- Evaluating the Prevalence of Optimal Neurodevelopmental Outcome at 4.5-Years in Children Previously on Ventricular Assist Device Support.Pediatric transplantation · 2026Article
- Long-term survival and complications of Fontan patients: where do we stand?American journal of cardiovascular disease · 2026Review
- Rethinking cardiac neurodevelopment: a dimensional model of adversity in congenital heart disease.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026Article
- Environmental Exposures Influence Fetal Brain Growth and Risk of Neonatal Brain Injury in Congenital Heart Disease.Research square · 2025Article
- Foster Care Status as an Understudied Social Driver of Health Outcomes for Children Needing Cardiac Surgery.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Article
- Pre-Transplant Diagnosis Asserts Significant Post-Transplant Burden on Readmissions and Reinterventions: A Multicenter Study.Pediatric transplantation · 2025Article
- Retrospective Analysis of a Multicenter Observational Study of the Relationship Between Social Determinants of Health and Complications After Children's Heart Surgery.Critical care explorations · 2025Observational
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundLow socioeconomic status (SES) has emerged as an important risk factor for higher short-term mortality and neurodevelopmental outcomes in children with hypoplastic left heart syndrome and related anomalies; yet little is known about how SES affects these outcomes over the long-term.
methodsWe linked data from the Single Ventricle Reconstruction trial to US Census Bureau data to analyze the relationship of neighborhood SES tertiles with mortality and transplantation, neurodevelopment, quality of life, and functional status at 5 and 6 years post-Norwood procedure (
resultsPatients in the lowest SES tertile were more likely to be racial minorities, older at stage 2 and Fontan procedures, and to have more complications and fewer cardiac catheterizations over follow-up (all
conclusionsAmong patients with hypoplastic left heart syndrome, those with low SES have worse neurodevelopmental and functional status outcomes at 6 years. These differences were not explained by other patient or clinical characteristics.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.