Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32973103›Full record

ArticleRespiratory care2020

Ventilator Liberation in the Pediatric ICU.

Christopher Jl Newth, Justin C Hotz, Robinder G Khemani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Christopher Jl NewthDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California. cnewth@chla.usc.edu.
Justin C HotzDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Robinder G KhemaniDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.

Funding

Minimally invasive techniques to measure upper airway obstruction in childrenK23HD075069 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI KHEMANI, ROBINDER · 2012 to 2016
$668k
NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD075069
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the accepted importance of minimizing time on mechanical ventilation, only limited guidance on weaning and extubation is available from the pediatric literature. A significant proportion of patients being evaluated for weaning are actually ready for extubation, suggesting that weaning is often not considered early enough in the course of ventilation. Indications for extubation are often not clear, although a trial of spontaneous breathing on CPAP without pressure support seems an appropriate prerequisite in many cases. Several indexes have been developed to predict weaning and extubation success, but the available literature suggests they offer little or no improvement over clinical judgment. New techniques for assessing readiness for weaning and predicting extubation success are being developed but are far from general acceptance in pediatric practice. While there have been some excellent physiologic, observational, and even randomized controlled trials on aspects of pediatric ventilator liberation, robust research data are lacking. Given the lack of data in many areas, a determined approach that combines systematic review with consensus opinion of international experts could generate high-quality recommendations and terminology definitions to guide clinical practice and highlight important areas for future research in weaning, extubation readiness, and liberation from mechanical ventilation following pediatric respiratory failure.

Indexed as

Airway ExtubationVentilator WeaningChildHumansIntensive Care Units, PediatricRespiration, ArtificialVentilators, Mechanicalesophageal pressure measurementsextubationmaximum negative airway pressuremechanical ventilationphase anglespressure rate productrespiratory inductance plethysmographyrespiratory supportspontaneous breathingstridorweaning

Identifiers

PMID32973103
PMCPMC8018879

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.