Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32973051›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Work-related stressors among hospital physicians: a qualitative interview study in the Tokyo metropolitan area.

Yuko Ihara, Daisuke Son, Masahiro Nochi, Ryu Takizawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yuko IharaClinical Psychology, Integrated Educational Sciences, Graduate School of Education, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan yuko_ihara@icloud.com takizawar-tky@umin.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-1933-9982
Daisuke SonMedical Education Studies, International Research Center for Medical Education, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7053-162X
Masahiro NochiClinical Psychology, Integrated Educational Sciences, Graduate School of Education, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0467-0883
Ryu TakizawaClinical Psychology, Integrated Educational Sciences, Graduate School of Education, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan yuko_ihara@icloud.com takizawar-tky@umin.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-3876-0131

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe explored Japanese physicians' work-related stressors and identified those unique to this population, as well as clarified the influence of cultural and medical system diversity on these stressors to determine the content of future stress-reducing interventions for hospital physicians in Japan.

designWe conducted a semistructured, face-to-face interview-based qualitative study between August and October 2017. The collected data were analysed using the grounded theory approach.

settingHospitals around the Tokyo metropolitan area, Japan.

participantsSixteen hospital physicians (mean age (SD)=33.9 (4.2) years; 11 men, 5 women). Seven worked in internal medicine and nine in surgery.

resultsWe found unique stressors related to the Japanese medical system and culture, such as continuous all-day work after night shifts, and a hierarchical organisational system called

conclusionsOur study clarifies some sources of work-related stressors among hospital physicians in Japan. While the key components of Western interventions might be useful in a Japanese context, the original evidence obtained from this study highlights the necessity of initiating interventions addressing the unique stressors of Japanese physicians. To reduce physicians' stress and enhance their well-being, psychological interventions for hospital physicians must be introduced in Japan.

Indexed as

PhysiciansAdultFemaleHospitalsHumansJapanMaleQualitative ResearchTokyoeducation & training (see medical education & training)mental healthoccupational & industrial medicinepublic health

Identifiers

PMID32973051
PMCPMC7517548

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.