Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32972379›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2020

A comparison, for older people with diabetes, of health and health care utilisation in two different health systems on the island of Ireland.

Tom Pierse, Luke Barry, Liam Glynn, Andrew W Murphy, Sharon Cruise, Ciaran O'Neill

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tom PierseHealth Economic and Policy Analysis Centre, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Luke BarryHealth Economic and Policy Analysis Centre, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Liam GlynnGraduate Entry Medical School and Health Research Institute, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Andrew W MurphyDiscipline of General Practice, School of Medicine, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Sharon CruiseCentre for Public Health, Queens University Belfast, Belfast, UK.
Ciaran O'NeillCentre for Public Health, Queens University Belfast, Belfast, UK. Ciaran.oneill@qub.ac.uk.
Ollscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IEQueen's University Belfast · GBUniversity of Limerick · IE

Funding

Irish Health Research Board RL/2013/16Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are social and economic differences between Northern Ireland (NI) and the Republic of Ireland (ROI). There are also differences in the health care systems in the two jurisdictions. The aims of this study are to compare health (prevalence of diabetes and related complications) and health care utilisation (general practitioner, outpatient or accident and emergency utilisation) among older people with diabetes in the NI and ROI.

methodsLarge scale comparable surveys of people over 50 years of age in Northern Ireland (NICOLA, wave 1) and the Republic of Ireland (TILDA, wave 1) are used to compare people with diabetes (type I and type II) in the two jurisdictions. The combined data set comprises 1536 people with diabetes. A coarsened exact matching approach is used to compare health care utilisation among people with diabetes in NI and ROI with equivalent demographic, lifestyle and illness characteristics (age, gender, education, smoking status and self-related health, number of other chronic diseases and number of diabetic complications).

resultsThe overall prevalence of diabetes in the 50 to 84 years old age group is 3.4 percentage points higher in NI (11.1% in NI, 7.7% ROI, p-value < 0.01). The diabetic population in NI appear sicker - with more diabetic complications and more chronic illnesses. Comparing people with diabetes in the two jurisdictions with similar levels of illness we find that there are no statistically significant differences in GP, outpatient or A&E utilisation.

conclusionDespite the proximity of NI and ROI there are substantial differences in the prevalence of diabetes and its related complications. Despite differences in the health services in the two jurisdictions the differences in health care utilisation for an equivalent cohort are small.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusAgedAged, 80 and overDelivery of Health CareHumansIslandsMiddle AgedNorthern IrelandPatient Acceptance of Health CareComplicationsDiabetesHealth care utilisationQuality and outcomes framework

Identifiers

PMID32972379
PMCPMC7513487
OpenAlexW3045942752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.