Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32970867›Full record

ArticleHistopathology2021

Integrative histopathological and immunophenotypical characterisation of the inflammatory microenvironment in spitzoid melanocytic neoplasms.

Lisa M Hillen, Hendrik L D Vandyck, Daphne J G Leunissen, Bianca T A de Greef, Francesca M Bosisio, Axel Zur Hausen, Joost van den Oord, Véronique Winnepenninckx

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Histopathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lisa M HillenDepartment of Pathology, GROW School for Oncology and Developmental Biology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8808-4952
Hendrik L D VandyckDepartment of Pathology, GROW School for Oncology and Developmental Biology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Daphne J G LeunissenDepartment of Pathology, GROW School for Oncology and Developmental Biology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Bianca T A de GreefDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Medical Technology Assessment, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Francesca M BosisioLaboratory for Translational Cell and Tissue Research (TCTR), University of Leuven, KUL, Leuven, Belgium.
Axel Zur HausenDepartment of Pathology, GROW School for Oncology and Developmental Biology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Joost van den OordLaboratory for Translational Cell and Tissue Research (TCTR), University of Leuven, KUL, Leuven, Belgium.
Véronique WinnepenninckxDepartment of Pathology, GROW School for Oncology and Developmental Biology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Maastricht University Medical Centre · NLKU Leuven · BEMaastricht University · NL

Funding

Maastricht University Hospital Center, MUMC+, the Netherlands
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe role of inflammation in conventional cutaneous melanoma has been extensively studied, whereas only little is known about the inflammatory microenvironment and immunogenic properties of spitzoid melanocytic neoplasms. The composition of infiltrating immune cells and the architectural distribution of the inflammation, in particular, are still obscure. This is the first study, to our knowledge, to systematically characterise the inflammatory patterns and the leucocyte subsets in spitzoid melanocytic lesions. METHODS AND

resultsWe examined 79 spitzoid neoplasms including banal Spitz naevi (SN, n = 50), atypical Spitz tumours (AST, n = 17) and malignant Spitz tumours (MST, n = 12) using histopathological analysis and immunohistochemistry. Spitzoid melanocytic lesions showed a high frequency (67.1%, n = 53 of 79) of inflammation. Four inflammatory patterns were identified according to architectural composition, distribution and intensity of inflammation. The majority of the inflammatory infiltrate corresponded to CD3

conclusionOur findings demonstrate that Spitz tumours are highly immunogenic lesions. Inflammation with the presence of lymphocytic aggregates predominated in SN, but was not distinctive for this melanocytic category. A strong and intense inflammation was suggestive of an underlying malignancy. The infiltrating cytotoxic T lymphocyte subsets in Spitz tumours deserve further investigation in larger study cohorts to elucidate prognostic and immuno-oncological therapeutic relevance.

Indexed as

Cutaneous Malignant MelanomaFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMelanomaSkin Neoplasmsatypical Spitz tumour (AST)inflammationmalignant Spitz tumour (MST)Spitz naevus (SN)spitzoid melanocytic neoplasmSpitz tumourT lymphocyte

Identifiers

PMID32970867
PMCPMC7894529
OpenAlexW3088444854

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.