Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32970283›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2021

Longer sleep duration may negatively affect renal function.

Mohsen Mazidi, Niloofar Shekoohi, Niki Katsiki, Maciej Banach

Open access · hybridAbstract read
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Article in International urology and nephrology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Mohsen MazidiDepartment of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King's College London, St Thomas' Campus, Lambeth Palace Road, London, SE1 7EH, UK. mohsen.mazidi@kcl.ac.uk.
Niloofar ShekoohiDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Niki KatsikiFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Center for Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, AHEPA University Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Maciej BanachDepartment of Hypertension, Chair of Nephrology and Hypertension, WAM University Hospital, Medical University of Lodz, Zeromskiego 113, 90-549, Lodz, Poland. maciejbanach77@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6690-6874
AHEPA University Hospital · GRKing's College London · GBMedical University of Lodz · PLTehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObservational studies evaluating the link between sleep duration and kidney function reported controversial results. In the present study, Mendelian randomization analysis was applied to obtain unconfounded estimates of the casual association of genetically determined sleep duration with estimated glomerular filtration rate and the risk of chronic kidney disease.

methodsData from the largest genome-wide association studies on self-reported and accelerometer-derived sleep duration, estimated glomerular filtration rate and chronic kidney disease were analysed in total, as well as separately in diabetic and non-diabetic individuals. Inverse variance weighted (IVW) method, weighted median-based method, MR-Egger and MR-Pleiotropy RESidual Sum and Outlier (MR-PRESSO) were applied, as well as the leave-one-out method to rule out the impact of single single-nucleotide polymorphism.

resultsIndividuals with genetically longer self-reported sleep duration had a higher chronic kidney disease risk (IVW: β = 0.358, p = 0.047). Furthermore, in non-diabetics, longer self-reported sleep duration was negatively associated with estimated glomerular filtration rate (IVW: β = - 0.024, p = 0.020). Similarly, accelerometer-derived sleep duration was negatively related to estimated glomerular filtration rate in the total population (IVW: β = - 0.019, p = 0.047) and then on-diabetic individuals. No significant association was found between self-reported sleep duration and estimated glomerular filtration rate in the whole population and type-2 diabetes mellitus patients. None of the estimated associations was subjected to a significant level of heterogeneity. MR-PRESSO analysis did not show any chance of outliers for all estimates. The pleiotropy test also indicated low chance of pleiotropy. The leave-one-out method demonstrated that the links were not driven by single-nucleotide polymorphisms.

conclusionsFor the first time, the present study shed a light on the potential harmful effects of longer sleep duration (measured both objectively and subjectively) on kidney function. This finding was observed in the total population and in non-diabetic individuals, but not in those with diabetes. Further research is needed to elucidate the links between sleep duration, estimated glomerular filtration rate and the risk of chronic kidney disease.

Indexed as

SleepGlomerular Filtration RateHumansKidneyMendelian Randomization AnalysisPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRisk AssessmentTime FactorsChronic kidney diseaseEstimated glomerular filtration rateMendelian randomizationSleep duration

Identifiers

PMID32970283
PMCPMC7862211
OpenAlexW3087877229

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.