Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32970185›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2021

miR-490 suppresses telomere maintenance program and associated hallmarks in glioblastoma.

Omkar Suhas Vinchure, Kurt Whittemore, Deependra Kushwah, Maria A Blasco, Ritu Kulshreshtha

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In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Prognostic value of TERF1 expression in prostate cancer.Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute · 2021
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  19. miR-376a Provokes Rectum AdenocarcinomaFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Omkar Suhas VinchureDepartment of Biochemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, New Delhi, 110016, India.
Kurt WhittemoreTelomeres and Telomerase Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Melchor Fernandez Almagro 3, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Deependra KushwahDepartment of Biochemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, New Delhi, 110016, India.
Maria A BlascoTelomeres and Telomerase Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Melchor Fernandez Almagro 3, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Ritu KulshreshthaDepartment of Biochemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, New Delhi, 110016, India. ritu@dbeb.iitd.ac.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0488-5048
Indian Institute of Technology Delhi · INSpanish National Cancer Research Centre · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most aggressive cancer of central nervous system with worst patient outcome. Telomere maintenance is a crucial mechanism governing GBM initiation and progression making it an attractive target. microRNAs (miRNAs) have shown therapeutic potential in GBM. Earlier, we showed miR-490 is downregulated in GBM patients and plays a tumor suppressive role. Here, we show that miR-490 regulates telomere maintenance program in GBM by directly targeting Telomeric Repeat-binding Factor 2 (TERF2) of the shelterin complex, Tankyrase 2 (TNKS2) and Serine/Threonine-protein kinase, SMG1. Overexpression of miR-490 resulted in effects characteristic to hampered telomere maintenance via TERF2 inhibition. These include induction of telomere dysfunction-induced foci and global DNA damage (53BP1 foci), along with an increase in p-γH2AX levels. Further, it led to inhibition of telomere maintenance hallmarks via reduced stemness (SOX2 and SOX4 downregulation) and induction of senescence (H3K9me3 marks gain and SIRT1 downregulation). It also initiated downstream DNA damage response (DDR) leading to p53 pathway activation. Moreover, microarray data analysis highlighted an overlap between miR-490 expression and REST-inhibition responses in GBM. Thus, miR-490-mediated targeting of telomere maintenance could be therapeutically important in GBM.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic3' Untranslated RegionsBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorGlioblastomaHumansMicroRNAsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesSOXB1 Transcription FactorsSOXC Transcription FactorsTankyrasesTelomere HomeostasisTelomeric Repeat Binding Protein 23' Untranslated RegionsMicroRNAsMIRN490 microRNA, humanProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesSMG1 protein, humanSOX2 protein, humanSOX4 protein, humanSOXB1 Transcription FactorsSOXC Transcription FactorsTankyrasesTelomeric Repeat Binding Protein 2TERF2 protein, humanTNKS2 protein, humanDNA damageGlioblastomamiR-490RESTTelomeresTERF2

Identifiers

PMID32970185
PMCPMC11073096
OpenAlexW3088731563

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.