Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32968961›Full record

ArticleLasers in medical science2021

Z-scan method to measure the nonlinear optical behavior of cells for evaluating the cytotoxic effects of chemotherapy and hyperthermia treatments.

Soraya Emamgholizadeh Minaei, Alireza Ghader, Ali Abbasian Ardakani, Samideh Khoei, Hamid Asgari, Mohammad Hosein Majles Ara

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Lasers in medical science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Soraya Emamgholizadeh MinaeiDepartment of Medical Physics and Imaging, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, P. O.Box: 5756115198, Urmia, Iran. minayee.s@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7191-5094
Alireza GhaderDepartment of Physics, Biophotonics Lab, Applied Science Research Center (ASRC), Kharazmi University, Karaj, Iran.
Ali Abbasian ArdakaniDepartment of Medical Physics, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, P. O.Box: 1449614525, Tehran, Iran.
Samideh KhoeiDepartment of Medical Physics, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, P. O.Box: 1449614525, Tehran, Iran. khoei.s@iums.ac.ir.
Hamid AsgariDepartment of Physics, Biophotonics Lab, Applied Science Research Center (ASRC), Kharazmi University, Karaj, Iran.
Mohammad Hosein Majles AraDepartment of Physics, Biophotonics Lab, Applied Science Research Center (ASRC), Kharazmi University, Karaj, Iran.
Kharazmi University · IRIran University of Medical Sciences · IRUrmia University · IR

Funding

Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS) 29706
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effects of new treatments must be investigated in vitro before using clinically or in vivo. The aim of this study was to introduce the Z-scan technique as a fast, accurate, inexpensive, and safe in vitro method to distinguish the cytotoxic effects of various treatments. C6 and OLN-93 cell lines were prepared and treated with Temozolomide (TMZ), radiofrequency hyperthermia (HT), and chemo-hyperthermia (HT+TMZ). The cytotoxic effects of different treatments on both cell lines were evaluated using colony formation assay and Z-scan method. The results of colony assay showed that the surviving fraction (SF) of C6 cells treated with TMZ, HT, and HT + TMZ were significantly decreased compared to the control group. Whereas, hyperthermia treatment had no significant effect on the SF of OLN-93 cells. The results of Z-scan technique indicated that the control group of C6 cells had the negative nonlinear refractive index (n

Indexed as

Hyperthermia, InducedNonlinear DynamicsOptical PhenomenaAntineoplastic AgentsBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorHumansTemozolomideAntineoplastic AgentsTemozolomideNonlinear optical behaviorNonlinear refractive indexRadiofrequency hyperthermiaTemozolomideZ-scan technique

Identifiers

PMID32968961
OpenAlexW3089090879

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.