Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32968260›Full record

ReviewNature2020

Host-microbiota maladaptation in colorectal cancer.

Alina Janney, Fiona Powrie, Elizabeth H Mann

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 261 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
261citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
21.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05620004 phase1 / phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Safety and Efficacy of Bifidobacterium Therapy in Patients With Advanced Liver Cancer Receiving Immunotherapy: a Randomized Controlled, Single-center Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorSun Yat-sen UniversityRan2021 to 2024Enrolled30ConditionsAdvanced Hepatocellular CarcinomaArmsBifidobacterium Bifidum Oral Product
NCT05870696 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of the Serum Metabolite Based PrecogColo Dx Test for Advanced Colorectal Neoplasia Screening

TypeobservationalSponsorPeking University Third HospitalRan2023 to 2024Enrolled2,000ConditionsColorectal AdenomaArmsPrecogColo Dx test
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

261 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 435 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Pooled it
  7. Gut microbes · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
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  12. Gut microbiota in health and disease.Molecular biomedicine · 2026
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Correlation analysis of gut microbiota and metabolites in gastric cancer patients in plateau areas based on multi-omics technologies.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
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  19. Review
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201 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Alina JanneyKennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Fiona PowrieKennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. fiona.powrie@kennedy.ox.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3312-5929
Elizabeth H MannKennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8339-2094
University of Oxford · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/N02690X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a heterogeneous disease of the intestinal epithelium that is characterized by the accumulation of mutations and a dysregulated immune response. Up to 90% of disease risk is thought to be due to environmental factors such as diet, which is consistent with a growing body of literature that describes an 'oncogenic' CRC-associated microbiota. Whether this dysbiosis contributes to disease or merely represents a bystander effect remains unclear. To prove causation, it will be necessary to decipher which specific taxa or metabolites drive CRC biology and to fully characterize the underlying mechanisms. Here we discuss the host-microbiota interactions in CRC that have been reported so far, with particular focus on mechanisms that are linked to intestinal barrier disruption, genotoxicity and deleterious inflammation. We further comment on unknowns and on the outstanding challenges in the field, and how cutting-edge technological advances might help to overcome these. More detailed mechanistic insights into the complex CRC-associated microbiota would potentially reveal avenues that can be exploited for clinical benefit.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsColorectal NeoplasmsDysbiosisHumansInflammationMutagenesis

Identifiers

PMID32968260
OpenAlexW3088828252

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.