Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32968185›Full record

ArticleModern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc2021

Fusion partners of NTRK3 affect subcellular localization of the fusion kinase and cytomorphology of melanocytes.

Arnaud de la Fouchardière, Meng Kian Tee, Sandra Peternel, Manuel Valdebran, Daniel Pissaloux, Franck Tirode, Klaus J Busam, Philip E LeBoit, Timothy H McCalmont, Boris C Bastian and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Cancer biology & therapy · 2026
    Article
  3. Gene fusions in melanocytic lesions: an updated comprehensive review.Journal of pathology and translational medicine · 2026
    Article
  4. JCO precision oncology · 2026
    Review
  5. Whole-genome combinatorial gene fusions generate novel genes for advanced microbial trait development.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Spitz tumours and mimickers.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. The Morpho-Molecular Landscape of Spitz Neoplasms.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. NTRK Gene Fusion Detection in Atypical Spitz Tumors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Melanoma pathology: new approaches and classification.The British journal of dermatology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Arnaud de la FouchardièreDepartment of Biopathology, Center Léon Bérard, Lyon, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2251-8241
Meng Kian TeeDepartment of Dermatology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Sandra PeternelDepartment of Dermatovenereology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8590-0451
Manuel ValdebranDepartment of Dermatology and Dermatologic Surgery, Medical College of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Daniel PissalouxDepartment of Biopathology, Center Léon Bérard, Lyon, France.
Franck TirodeUniversité de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, INSERM 1052, CNRS 5286, Centre Léon Bérard, Cancer Research Center of Lyon, Equipe Labellisée Ligue contre le Cancer, Lyon, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4731-7817
Klaus J BusamDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0888-9601
Philip E LeBoitDepartment of Dermatology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Timothy H McCalmontDepartment of Dermatology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8102-3348
Boris C BastianDepartment of Dermatology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1836-6062
Iwei YehDepartment of Dermatology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. Iwei.Yeh@ucsf.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3941-3561
University of California, San Francisco · USUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRMedical University of South Carolina · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USUniversity of Rijeka · HR

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Molecular and immunologic evolution of melanomas from pre-neoplastic lesionsR35CA220481 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BASTIAN, BORIS C. · 2017 to 2023
$6.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R35 CA220481
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A subset of Spitz tumors harbor fusions of NTRK3 with ETV6, MYO5A, and MYH9. We evaluated a series of 22 melanocytic tumors in which an NTRK3 fusion was identified as part of the diagnostic workup. Tumors in which NTRK3 was fused to ETV6 occurred in younger patients were predominantly composed of epithelioid melanocytes and were classified by their histopathologic features as Spitz tumors. In contrast, those in which NTRK3 was fused to MYO5A were predominantly composed of spindled melanocytes arrayed in fascicles with neuroid features such as pseudo-Verocay bodies. To further investigate the effects of the fusion kinases ETV6-NTRK3 and MYO5A-NTRK3 in melanocytes, we expressed them in immortalized melanocytes and determined their subcellular localization by immunofluorescence. ETV6-NTRK3 was localized to the nucleus and diffusely within the cytoplasm and caused melanocytes to adopt an epithelioid cytomorphology. In contrast, MYO5A-NTRK3, appeared excluded from the nucleus of melanocytes, was localized to dendrites, and resulted in a highly dendritic cytomorphology. Our findings indicate that ETV6-NTRK3 and MYO5A-NTRK3 have distinct subcellular localizations and effects on cellular morphology.

Indexed as

Gene FusionAdolescentAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorCell LineCell ShapeChildChild, PreschoolETS Translocation Variant 6 ProteinFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMelanocytesMiddle AgedBiomarkers, TumorETS Translocation Variant 6 ProteinETV6-NTRK3 fusion protein, humanMYO5A protein, humanMyosin Heavy ChainsMyosin Type VNTRK3 protein, humanOncogene Proteins, FusionReceptor, trkC

Identifiers

PMID32968185
PMCPMC7985048
OpenAlexW3088846116

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.