Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32967775›Full record

Trial reportClinical therapeutics2020

Effect of Icosapent Ethyl on Gynoid Fat and Bone Mineral Health in the Metabolic Syndrome: A Preliminary Report.

Michael Miller, Alice Ryan, Robert M Reed, Claire Goggins, John Sorkin, Andrew P Goldberg

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical therapeutics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael MillerDepartment of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. Electronic address: mmiller@som.umaryland.edu.
Alice RyanDepartment of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA; Baltimore VA Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Robert M ReedDepartment of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Claire GogginsDepartment of Medicine, Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.
John SorkinDepartment of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA; Baltimore VA Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Andrew P GoldbergDepartment of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA; Baltimore VA Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USGeorgetown University · US

Funding

University of Maryland Claude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center (UM-OAIC)P30AG028747 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI Stephen L. Seliger · 2006 to 2026
$28.9M
Research BaseP30DK072488 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MITCHELL, BRAXTON D, TAYLOR, SIMEON I. · 2005 to 2019
$17.3M
Summer Program in Obesity, Diabetes and Nutrition Training (SPORT)T35DK095737 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI STEINLE, NANETTE I · 2012 to 2021
$859k
Metabolic Actions of Omega-3 Fatty Acids on InflammationR21HL113576 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI GOLDBERG, ANDREW P, MILLER, MICHAEL · 2012 to 2013
$332k
NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL113576NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028747NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072488NIDDK NIH HHS T35 DK095737RRD VA IK6 RX003977
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a systemic disorder associated with reduced atheroprotective gynoid fat and bone mineral content (BMC). The goal of this pilot study was to assess whether administration of icosapent ethyl (IPE), a purified formulation of eicosapentaenoic acid, would maintain gynoid fat and BMC over a 9-month treatment period.

methodsPatients with MetS aged ≥40 years were randomly assigned to receive 4 g daily of IPE (2 g BID with food) or placebo (paraffin oil 2 g BID with food) for 9 months. Data were collected at baseline and 9 months later. The data included anthropometric measures, biochemical analysis, and whole body fat mass, including gynoid fat. Bone mineral density and BMC were measured by using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. A two-tailed P value ≤ 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

findingsThe study sample consisted of 13 patients with MetS (mean age, 61.6 years; age range, 44-77 years; 77% female and 23% male). Compared with the IPE group, the placebo group experienced statistically significant mean reductions in percent gynoid fat (pre/post, 46.8%-43.5%; P = 0.02), BMC (pre/post, 2461 g-2423 g; P = 0.02), and bone mineral density (pre/post, 1.24 g/cm IMPLICATIONS: The results of this pilot study raise the possibility that IPE supplementation may preserve gynoid fat distribution and bone mineral health in patients with MetS. Larger, randomized longitudinal studies are necessary to determine the potential long-term metabolic benefits of IPE treatment.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonAgedBody CompositionBone DensityEicosapentaenoic AcidFemaleHumansMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedObesityPilot ProjectsEicosapentaenoic Acideicosapentaenoic acid ethyl esterbone mineral healthgynoid fathypertriglyceridemiaicosapent ethylmetabolic syndrome

Identifiers

PMID32967775
PMCPMC8371551
OpenAlexW3087739111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.