Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32967728›Full record

ArticleClinical epigenetics2020

Epigenetic approach in obesity: DNA methylation in a prepubertal population which underwent a lifestyle modification.

Cristina Gallardo-Escribano, Verónica Buonaiuto, M Isabel Ruiz-Moreno, Antonio Vargas-Candela, Alberto Vilches-Perez, Javier Benitez-Porres, Angel Ramon Romance-Garcia, Alejandro Ruiz-Moreno, Ricardo Gomez-Huelgas, M Rosa Bernal-Lopez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epigenetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Epigenetics of Childhood Obesity.Hormone research in paediatrics · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Longitudinal Analysis of PlacentalInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Precision Nutrition: Recent Advances in Obesity.Physiology (Bethesda, Md.) · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Cristina Gallardo-EscribanoClinical Analysis Department, Regional University Hospital of Malaga, Malaga, Spain.
Verónica BuonaiutoInternal Medicine Department, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Malaga (IBIMA), Regional University Hospital of Malaga, Malaga, Spain.
M Isabel Ruiz-MorenoInternal Medicine Department, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Malaga (IBIMA), Regional University Hospital of Malaga, Malaga, Spain.
Antonio Vargas-CandelaInternal Medicine Department, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Malaga (IBIMA), Regional University Hospital of Malaga, Malaga, Spain.
Alberto Vilches-PerezEndocrinology and Nutrition Department, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Malaga (IBIMA), University Hospital Virgen de la Victoria, Malaga, Spain.
Javier Benitez-PorresDepartment of Human Physiology, Physical Education and Sports. Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaga, Malaga, Spain.
Angel Ramon Romance-GarciaBiodynamic and Body Composition Laboratory. Department of Didactics of Language, Arts, and Sport. Faculty of Education Science, University of Málaga, Malaga, Spain.
Alejandro Ruiz-MorenoInternal Medicine Department, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Malaga (IBIMA), Regional University Hospital of Malaga, Malaga, Spain.
Ricardo Gomez-HuelgasInternal Medicine Department, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Malaga (IBIMA), Regional University Hospital of Malaga, Malaga, Spain. ricardogomezhuelgas@hotmail.com.
M Rosa Bernal-LopezInternal Medicine Department, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Malaga (IBIMA), Regional University Hospital of Malaga, Malaga, Spain. robelopajiju@yahoo.es.ORCID 0000-0002-0238-0890
Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESUniversidad de Málaga · ESHospital Regional Universitario de Málaga · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetabolically healthy obesity (MHO) is a considerably controversial concept as it is considered a transitory condition towards the development of different pathologies (type 2 diabetes, insulin resistance, or cardiovascular disease). MHO is closely related to lifestyle and environmental factors. Epigenetics has become an essential biological tool to analyze the link between obesity and metabolic status. The aim of this study was to determine whether MHO status is conditioned by the DNA methylation (DNAm) of several genes related to lipid metabolism (lipoprotein lipase, retinoid X receptor alpha, liver X receptor, stearoyl-CoA desaturase, sterol regulatory element binding factor 1), and inflammation (LEP) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from 131 prepubertal subjects with MHO phenotype after lifestyle modifications with personalized Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) combined with a physical activity (PA) program.

resultsThe DNAm of all studied genes were significantly modified in the population after 12 months of lifestyle modifications (MedDiet and PA). In addition, associations were found between the DNAm studies and BMI, homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance, monounsaturated fatty acid and polyunsaturated fatty acid, moderate-vigorous PA, fat mass, and adherence to MedDiet.

conclusionsIt was found that DNAm of genes related to lipid metabolism and inflammation are also present in childhood and that this methylation profile can be modified by interventions based on MedDiet and PA.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexCardiovascular DiseasesChildChild, PreschoolDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diet, MediterraneanDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticEpigenomicsExerciseFemaleHumansInflammationInsulin ResistanceLipid MetabolismMaleInflammatory profileLifestyle modificationLipid profileMetabolically healthy obesityMethylationPrepubertal population

Identifiers

PMID32967728
PMCPMC7509923
OpenAlexW3088349261

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.