Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32967670›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2020

Mechanism of antidiabetic effects of Plicosepalus Acaciae flower in streptozotocin-induced type 2 diabetic rats, as complementary and alternative therapy.

Mohamed-I Kotb El-Sayed, Shaza Al-Massarani, Ali El Gamal, Amina El-Shaibany, Hassan M Al-Mahbashi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  4. Exploring the therapeutic potential ofSaudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2024
    Article
  5. Solid lipid Lyo-Nanosuspension: A promising stabilized oral delivery system for the antihyperglycemic extract of mistletoeSaudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Mohamed-I Kotb El-SayedDepartment of Biochemistry and molecular Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Helwan University, Ain Helwan, Helwan, P.O. Box 11790, Cairo, Egypt. mohamed.kotb71524@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5753-1943
Shaza Al-MassaraniDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Pharmacy College, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ali El GamalDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Pharmacy College, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Amina El-ShaibanyDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Sana'a University, Sana'a, Yemen.
Hassan M Al-MahbashiDepartment of Forensic Medicine and Clinical toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, Sana'a University, Sana'a, Yemen.
Sana'a University · YEAhram Canadian University · EGKing Saud University · SAMansoura University · EG

Funding

Deanship of Scientific Research, King Saud University RG-1437-021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetes and its related complications remain to be a major clinical problem. We aim to investigate the antidiabetic mechanistic actions of Plicosepalus Acaciae (PA) flowers in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats.

methodsAfter diabetes induction, rats were divided randomly into five groups, including: 1) normal control group, 2) diabetic control group, 3) diabetic group treated with 150 mg/kg of ethanolic extract of PA flowers, 4) diabetic group treated with 300 mg/kg of ethanolic extract of PA flowers, and 5) diabetic group treated with 150 mg/kg of metformin. After 15 days of treatment; fasting blood glucose, glycated hemoglobin (HBA1c%), insulin, C-peptide, superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase, reduced glutathione (GSH), malondialdehyde (MDA), triglyceride (TGs), total cholesterol (Tc), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-c), very LDL (VLDL), high DLc (HDL-c), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels were assessed. Histopathology of pancreas was also assessed.

resultsThe results showed that PA flower ethanolic extract significantly reduced blood glucose, HBA1c%, MDA, TGs, Tc, VLDL, LDL-c, TNF-α, and IL-6 levels in a dose-dependent manner. All these parameters were already increased by diabetic induction in the untreated diabetic group. Treatment of diabetic rats with PA flower increased insulin, HDL-c, GSH, catalase, and SOD levels. Histological examination showed that the PA flower caused reconstruction, repair, and recovery of damaged pancreas when compared with the untreated group.

conclusionsPA flower has a potential role in the management of diabetes as complementary and alternative therapy, due to its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, hypolipidemic, hypoglycemic and insulin secretagogue effects.

Indexed as

LoranthaceaeAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsComplementary TherapiesDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFlowersHypoglycemic AgentsHypolipidemic AgentsMalePlant ExtractsRatsRats, WistarStreptozocinAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsHypoglycemic AgentsHypolipidemic AgentsPlant ExtractsStreptozocinAntioxidantDiabetesMetforminPlicosepalus AcaciaeQuercetinStreptozotocin

Identifiers

PMID32967670
PMCPMC7509926
OpenAlexW3087908986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.