Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32967455›Full record

ArticleCell transplantation

Islet Transplantation in the Lung via Endoscopic Aerosolization: Investigation of Feasibility, Islet Cluster Cell Vitality, and Structural Integrity.

Hien Lau, Tanja Khosrawipour, Michael Alexander, Shiri Li, Agata Mikolajczyk, Jakub Nicpon, Justyna Schubert, Jacek Bania, Jonathan Robert Todd Lakey, Veria Khosrawipour

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell transplantation. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Exploring Insulin Production Following Alveolar Islet Transplantation (AIT).International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Hien LauDepartment of Surgery, 8788University of California, Irvine (UCI), Orange, CA, USA.
Tanja KhosrawipourDepartment of Surgery, 8788University of California, Irvine (UCI), Orange, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0233-551X
Michael AlexanderDepartment of Surgery, 8788University of California, Irvine (UCI), Orange, CA, USA.
Shiri LiDepartment of Surgery, 8788University of California, Irvine (UCI), Orange, CA, USA.
Agata MikolajczykDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, 56641Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wroclaw, Poland.
Jakub NicponDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wroclaw, Poland.
Justyna SchubertDepartment of Food Hygiene and Consumer Health Protection, 56641Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wroclaw, Poland.
Jacek BaniaDepartment of Food Hygiene and Consumer Health Protection, 56641Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wroclaw, Poland.
Jonathan Robert Todd LakeyDepartment of Surgery, 8788University of California, Irvine (UCI), Orange, CA, USA.
Veria KhosrawipourDepartment of Surgery, 8788University of California, Irvine (UCI), Orange, CA, USA.
University of California, Irvine · USWrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aerosolized drug delivery has recently attracted much attention as a possible new tool for the delivery of complex nanoparticles. This study aims to investigate whether catheter-based aerosolization of islets via endobronchial systems is a feasible option in islet transplantation. Besides investigating the feasibility of islet aerosolization, we also examined cluster cell vitality and structural integrity of the islets following aerosolization. Using an ex vivo postmortem swine model, porcine pancreatic islets were isolated and aerosolized with an endoscopic spray catheter. Following aerosolization, islet cell vitality and function were assessed via Calcein AM and propidium iodide as well as insulin production after glucose exposure. In the final step, the overall feasibility of the procedure and structural integrity of cells were analyzed and evaluated with respect to clinical applicability. No significant difference was detected in the viability of control islets (90.67 ± 2.19) vs aerosolized islets (90.68 ± 1.20). Similarly, there was no significant difference in control islets (1.62 ± 0.086) vs aerosolized islets (1.42 ± 0.11) regarding insulin release after stimulation. Indocyanine green marked islets were transplanted into the lung without major difficulty. Histological analysis confirmed retained structural integrity and predominant location in the alveolar cavity. Our ex vivo data suggest that catheter-based aerosolized islet cell delivery is a promising tool for the application of cell clusters. According to our data, islet cell clusters delivery is feasible from a mechanical and physical perspective. Moreover, cell vitality and structural integrity remain largely unaffected following aerosolization. These preliminary results are encouraging and represent a first step toward endoscopically assisted islet cell implantation in the lung.

Indexed as

EndoscopyIslets of Langerhans TransplantationAerosolsAnimalsBronchoscopyCathetersCell AggregationCell SurvivalFeasibility StudiesGlucoseIslets of LangerhansLungSwineAerosolsGlucoseaerosoldrug deliveryinsulinisletlungtransplantationxenograft

Identifiers

PMID32967455
PMCPMC7784503
OpenAlexW3088871860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.