Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32965492›Full record

ReviewThe Biochemical journal2020

Structure, dynamics and functions of UBQLNs: at the crossroads of protein quality control machinery.

Tongyin Zheng, Yiran Yang, Carlos A Castañeda

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Biochemical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tongyin Zheng *Department of Chemistry, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244, U.S.A.
Yiran Yang *Department of Chemistry, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244, U.S.A.
Carlos A CastañedaDepartment of Chemistry, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244, U.S.A.
Syracuse University · US

Funding

The Role and Mechanisms of UBQLN2-mediated Phase Transitions in the Assembly and Disassembly of Biomolecular CondensatesR01GM136946 · NIGMS · SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY · PI CASTANEDA, CARLOS ANTONIO · 2020 to 2024
$1.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM136946
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cells rely on protein homeostasis to maintain proper biological functions. Dysregulation of protein homeostasis contributes to the pathogenesis of many neurodegenerative diseases and cancers. Ubiquilins (UBQLNs) are versatile proteins that engage with many components of protein quality control (PQC) machinery in cells. Disease-linked mutations of UBQLNs are most commonly associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), frontotemporal dementia (FTD), and other neurodegenerative disorders. UBQLNs play well-established roles in PQC processes, including facilitating degradation of substrates through the ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS), autophagy, and endoplasmic-reticulum-associated protein degradation (ERAD) pathways. In addition, UBQLNs engage with chaperones to sequester, degrade, or assist repair of misfolded client proteins. Furthermore, UBQLNs regulate DNA damage repair mechanisms, interact with RNA-binding proteins (RBPs), and engage with cytoskeletal elements to regulate cell differentiation and development. Important to the myriad functions of UBQLNs are its multidomain architecture and ability to self-associate. UBQLNs are linked to numerous types of cellular puncta, including stress-induced biomolecular condensates, autophagosomes, aggresomes, and aggregates. In this review, we focus on deciphering how UBQLNs function on a molecular level. We examine the properties of oligomerization-driven interactions among the structured and intrinsically disordered segments of UBQLNs. These interactions, together with the knowledge from studies of disease-linked mutations, provide significant insights to UBQLN structure, dynamics and function.

Indexed as

AutophagyAutophagy-Related ProteinsDNA RepairEndoplasmic Reticulum-Associated DegradationAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsFrontotemporal DementiaHumansMutationNuclear ProteinsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProtein DomainsStructure-Activity RelationshipUbiquitinAutophagy-Related ProteinsNuclear ProteinsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexUbiquitinautophagyoligomerizationprotein aggregationprotein quality controlubiquilins (UBQLNs)ubiquitin proteasome system

Identifiers

PMID32965492
PMCPMC7737201
OpenAlexW3088746333

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.