Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32964887›Full record

ArticleJournal of minimal access surgery

Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: A role of inflammatory markers in the early detection of gastric leak.

Lucia Romano, Antonella Mattei, Sara Colozzi, Antonio Giuliani, Giovanni Cianca, Gianni Lazzarin, Fabiana Fiasca, Francesco Carlei, Mario Schietroma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of minimal access surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Impact of Preoperative Neutrophil-Lymphocyte and Platelet-Lymphocyte Ratios on Long-Term Survival in Patients with Operable Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2022
    Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Drain Amylase Levels in the Early Diagnosis of Gastric Leak after Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lucia RomanoDepartment of Surgery, San Salvatore Hospital, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Antonella MatteiDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Sara ColozziDepartment of Surgery, San Salvatore Hospital, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Antonio GiulianiDepartment of Surgery, San Salvatore Hospital, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Giovanni CiancaDepartment of Surgery, San Salvatore Hospital, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Gianni LazzarinDepartment of Surgery, San Salvatore Hospital, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Fabiana FiascaDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Francesco CarleiDepartment of Surgery, San Salvatore Hospital, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Mario SchietromaDepartment of Surgery, San Salvatore Hospital, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
University of L'Aquila · ITSan Salvatore Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

settingLaparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) is gaining popularity as a bariatric option. Gastric leak (GL) is the most dreaded septic complication of LSG. Early detection and treatment of this complication may improve outcomes.

objectivesThis study investigates biomarkers that might be useful to predict GL before its clinical presentation in patients who underwent LSG. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis study, prospective observational, was carried out in 151 patients, who underwent LSG for morbid obesity between February 2014 and October 2019. Blood samples were collected before the operation and on post-operative days one, three and five to dose serum C-reactive protein (CRP), pro-calcitonin (PCT), fibrinogen, white blood cells (WBCs) count and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR).

resultsGL occurred in 6 patients (3.97%). According to the receiver operating characteristics curve, NLR detected leak with remarkably higher sensitivity (100%) and specificity (100%) than CRP, fibrinogen, WBC on all the days and higher than PCT in post-operative days 3 and 5. Moreover, the area under the curve (AUC) of NLR (AUC = 1) was higher than the AUC of CRP, fibrinogen, WBC on all the days and higher than PCT in post-operative days 3 and 5, suggesting important statistical significance.

conclusionsBecause NLR and PCT detected GL with remarkably higher sensitivity and specificity than CRP, fibrinogen and WBC, these two markers seem to be more accurate for the early detection of this complication.

Indexed as

C-reactive proteingastric leaklaparoscopic sleeve gastrectomyneutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratioprocalcitonin

Identifiers

PMID32964887
PMCPMC8270050
OpenAlexW3085291627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.