Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32964674›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2020

Dynamic changes of bone metastasis predict bone-predominant status to benefit from radium-223 dichloride for patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer.

Kohei Hashimoto, Yasuhide Miyoshi, Tetsuya Shindo, Masakazu Hori, Yasumasa Tsuboi, Ko Kobayashi, Fumimasa Fukuta, Toshiaki Tanaka, Shintaro Miyamoto, Takeshi Maehana and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. Administration of radium-223 and the prognosis in Japanese bone metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer patients: A large database study.International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Kohei HashimotoDepartment of Urology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0873-4642
Yasuhide MiyoshiDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Tetsuya ShindoDepartment of Urology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Masakazu HoriDepartment of Radiology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Yasumasa TsuboiDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences for Research, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Ko KobayashiDepartment of Urology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Fumimasa FukutaDepartment of Urology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Toshiaki TanakaDepartment of Urology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Shintaro MiyamotoDepartment of Urology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Takeshi MaehanaDepartment of Urology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Manabu OkadaDepartment of Urology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Naotaka NishiyamaDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences for Research, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Masahiro YanaseDepartment of Urology, Sunagawa City Medical Center, Sunagawa, Japan.
Ryuichi KatoDepartment of Urology, Muroran City General Hospital, Muroran, Japan.
Hiroshi HottaDepartment of Urology, Asahikawa Redcross Hospital, Asahikawa, Japan.
Yasuharu KunishimaDepartment of Urology, Sunagawa City Medical Center, Sunagawa, Japan.
Atsushi TakahashiDepartment of Urology, Hakodate Goryoukaku Hospital, Hakodate, Japan.
Shiro HinotsuDepartment of Biostatistics, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Koh-Ichi SakataDepartment of Radiology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Hiroshi KitamuraDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences for Research, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Hiroji UemuraDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Naoya MasumoriDepartment of Urology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Sapporo Medical University · JPUniversity of Toyama · JPSunagawa City Medical Center · JPYokohama City University Medical Center · JPHakodate National Hospital · JPJapanese Red Cross Asahikawa Hospital · JPMuroran Institute of Technology · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo best employ radium-223 dichloride (Ra-223) for patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) and bone metastasis, we investigated the bone-predominant status in patients treated with Ra-223.

methodsWe retrospectively evaluated 127 CRPC patients who underwent treatment with Ra-223. The patients were divided into three groups based on the types of dynamic changes of bone metastasis between diagnosis and just before Ra-223: (a) only known lesions; (b) de novo lesions; (c) new progressive lesions. We developed the risk assessment using predictive factors based on progression-free survival (PFS).

resultsDuring the median follow-up period of 10.4 months, the median PFS in the only known lesions group was 11.3 months compared to 8.1 months in the de novo lesions group and 5.1 months in the new progressive lesions group (P < .001). In multivariate analysis, the type of the new progressive lesions in bone metastasis (HR 1.45, 95% CI 1.13-1.66, P = .003), performance status of >1 (HR 1.74, 95% CI 1.04-2.89, P = .034), PSA value of >100 ng/mL (HR 1.59, 95% CI 1.02-2.50, P = .043), and PSA doubling time (PSADT) of <3 months (HR 1.53, 95% CI 1.11-2.03, P = .007) were independent unfavorable predictive factors for PFS. The risk assessment for PFS was highlighted when the type of dynamic changes of bone metastasis was combined with PSADT just before Ra-223 treatment. This was associated with non-bone metastasis progression, especially visceral metastasis, and overall survival.

conclusionsRisk assessment in combination with dynamic changes of bone metastasis and PSADT determines the bone-predominant metastasis type to benefit from Ra-223.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBone NeoplasmsClinical Decision-MakingHumansMaleProgression-Free SurvivalProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantRadioisotopesRadiopharmaceuticalsRadiumRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime FactorsRadioisotopesRadiopharmaceuticalsRadiumradium Ra 223 dichloridebone-predominantcastration-resistant prostate cancerprognosisPSA doubling timeradium-223 dichloriderisk assessment

Identifiers

PMID32964674
PMCPMC7666734
OpenAlexW3088072113

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.