Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32964310›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2021

Tooth loss and adiposity: possible role of carnitine transporter (OCTN1/2) polymorphisms in women but not in men.

Peter Meisel, Stefanie Pagels, Markus Grube, Gabriele Jedlitschky, Henry Völzke, Thomas Kocher

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Peter MeiselDepartment of Periodontology, Dental Clinics, Dental School, University Medicine Greifswald, Fleischmannstrasse 42, 17475, Greifswald, Germany. meiselp@uni-greifswald.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0243-2435
Stefanie PagelsDepartment of Periodontology, Dental Clinics, Dental School, University Medicine Greifswald, Fleischmannstrasse 42, 17475, Greifswald, Germany.
Markus GrubeDepartment of Pharmacology of the Center of Drug Absorption and Transport (C_DAT), University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Gabriele JedlitschkyDepartment of Pharmacology of the Center of Drug Absorption and Transport (C_DAT), University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Henry VölzkeInstitute for Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Thomas KocherDepartment of Periodontology, Dental Clinics, Dental School, University Medicine Greifswald, Fleischmannstrasse 42, 17475, Greifswald, Germany.
Universitätsmedizin Greifswald · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSLC22A4/5 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have been reported to affect inflammatory diseases. We report the relationship of these polymorphisms with adiposity and tooth loss as elucidated in a 10-year follow-up study.

methodsParticipants of the Study of Health in Pomerania (SHIP, N = 4105) were genotyped for the polymorphisms c.1507C > T in SLC22A4 (rs1050152) and -207C > G in SLC22A5 (rs2631367) using allele-specific real-time PCR assays. A total of 1817 subjects, 934 female and 883 male aged 30-80 years, underwent follow-up 10 years later (SHIP-2) and were assessed for adiposity and tooth loss.

resultsThe frequencies of the rarer SLC22A4 TT and SLC22A5 CC alleles were 16.7% and 20.3%, respectively. In women, tooth loss was associated with genotype TT vs. CC with incidence rate ratio IRR = 0.74 (95%C.I. 0.60-0.92) and CC vs. GG IRR = 0.79 (0.65-0.96) for SLC22A4 and SLC22A5 SNPs, respectively. In men, no such associations were observed. In the follow-up examination, the relationship between tooth loss and these SNPs was in parallel with measures of body shape such as BMI, body weight, waist circumference, or body fat accumulation. The association between muscle strength and body fat mass was modified by the genotypes studied.

conclusionsSLC22A4 c.150C > T and SLC22A5 -207C > G polymorphisms are associated with tooth loss and markers of body shape in women but not in men. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Tooth loss may be related to obesity beyond inflammatory mechanisms, conceivably with a genetic background.

Indexed as

CarnitineTooth LossAdiposityAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityOrganic Cation Transport ProteinsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideCarnitineOrganic Cation Transport ProteinsSLC22A4 protein, humanSLC22A5 protein, humanSolute Carrier Family 22 Member 5SymportersCarnitineObesityOCTN1/2PolymorphismSexTooth loss

Identifiers

PMID32964310
PMCPMC8208909
OpenAlexW3087890235

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.