Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32963811›Full record

ArticleCell death discovery2020

Small size gold nanoparticles enhance apoptosis-induced by cold atmospheric plasma via depletion of intracellular GSH and modification of oxidative stress.

Paras Jawaid, Mati Ur Rehman, Qing-Li Zhao, Masaki Misawa, Kenji Ishikawa, Masaru Hori, Tadamichi Shimizu, Jun-Ichi Saitoh, Kyo Noguchi, Takashi Kondo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death discovery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed.

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  4. HJournal of nanobiotechnology · 2025
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  12. GdVOInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Paras Jawaid *Department of Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Mati Ur Rehman *Department of Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Qing-Li ZhaoDepartment of Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Masaki MisawaTheranostic Devices Research Group, Health Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Takamatsu, Japan.
Kenji IshikawaCenter for Low-temperature Plasma Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan.
Masaru HoriCenter for Low-temperature Plasma Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan.
Tadamichi ShimizuDepartment of Dermatology, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Jun-Ichi SaitohDepartment of Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Kyo NoguchiDepartment of Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Takashi KondoDepartment of Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.

Funding

MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 18K07668MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 19K17263
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gold nanoparticles (Au-NPs) have attracted attention as a promising sensitizer owing to their high atomic number (Z), and because they are considered fully multifunctional, they are preferred over other metal nanoparticles. Cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) has also recently gained attention, especially for cancer treatment, by inducing apoptosis through the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). In this study, the activity of different sized Au-NPs with helium-based CAP (He-CAP) was analyzed, and the underlying mechanism was investigated. Treating cells with only small Au-NPs (2 nm) significantly enhanced He-CAP-induced apoptosis. In comparison, 40 nm and 100 nm Au-NPs failed to enhance cell death. Mechanistically, the synergistic enhancement was due to 2 nm Au-NPs-induced decrease in intracellular glutathione, which led to the generation of intracellular ROS. He-CAP markedly induced ROS generation in an aqueous medium; however, treatment with He-CAP alone did not induce intracellular ROS formation. In contrast, the combined treatment significantly enhanced the intracellular formation of superoxide (O

Indexed as

ApoptosisRadiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID32963811
PMCPMC7483448

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.