Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32963317›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Regulation of Ras homolog family member G by microRNA-124 regulates proliferation and migration of human retinal pigment epithelial cells.

Jong Hwa Jun, Myeong-Jin Son, Hyun-Gyo Lee, Kyu Young Shim, Won-Ki Baek, Jae-Young Kim, Choun-Ki Joo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jong Hwa JunDepartment of Ophthalmology, Dongsan Medical Center, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea. junjonghwa@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9731-1942
Myeong-Jin SonDepartment of Ophthalmology, Dongsan Medical Center, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Hyun-Gyo LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Dongsan Medical Center, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Kyu Young ShimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Dongsan Medical Center, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6516-2778
Won-Ki BaekDepartment of Microbiology, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9123-4096
Jae-Young KimDepartment of Oral Biochemistry, School of Dentistry, IHBR, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Choun-Ki JooDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center · KRKeimyung University · KRKyungpook National University · KRThe Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uncontrolled retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cell proliferation/migration contribute to the pathological tractional membrane development in proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Recent studies reported that microRNA (miR)-124 controls various cellular functions via the direct targeting of small Ras homolog family member G (RHOG). Therefore, we investigated the role of the neuron-specific miR-124 and RHOG in RPE cell proliferation/migration. Alterations in miR-124 and RhoG expression, as per cell confluence were evaluated through quantitative real-time PCR and western blotting, respectively. After transfection with miR-124, we quantified RPE cell viability and migration and observed cell polarization and lamellipodia protrusions. We evaluated the expression of RHOG/RAC1 pathway molecules in miR-124-transfected RPE cells. Endogenous miR-124 expression increased proportionally to RPE cell density, but decreased after 100% confluence. Overexpression of miR-124 decreased cell viability and migration, BrdU incorporation, and Ki-67 expression. Inhibition of endogenous miR-124 expression promoted RPE cell migration. Transfection with miR-124 reduced cell polarization, lamellipodia protrusion, and RHOG mRNA 3' untranslated region luciferase activity. Like miR-124 overexpression, RhoG knockdown decreased RPE cell viability, wound healing, and migration, and altered the expression of cell cycle regulators. These results suggest that miR-124 could be a therapeutic target to alleviate fibrovascular proliferation in retinal diseases by regulating RPE proliferation/migration via RHOG.

Indexed as

Cell MovementCell ProliferationCells, CulturedDown-RegulationEpithelial CellsHumansMicroRNAsNeuronsRetinal Pigment EpitheliumRetinal Pigmentsrho GTP-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerVitreoretinopathy, ProliferativeMicroRNAsMIRN124 microRNA, humanRetinal PigmentsRHOG protein, humanrho GTP-Binding ProteinsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID32963317
PMCPMC7508981
OpenAlexW3088427874

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.