Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32963279›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex-based control with an implanted brain-computer interface.

Sacha Leinders, Mariska J Vansteensel, Mariana P Branco, Zac V Freudenburg, Elmar G M Pels, Benny Van der Vijgh, Martine J E Van Zandvoort, Nicolas F Ramsey, Erik J Aarnoutse

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02224469 (Utrecht Neural Prosthesis), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02224469 nacompletednot on this map

Utrecht Neural Prosthesis (UNP): A Pilot Study on Controllability of Brain Signals and Application in locked-in Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorUMC UtrechtRan2015 to 2024Enrolled6ConditionsLocked-In SyndromeArmsECoG (electrocorticography) sensing
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Locked-in syndrome revisited.Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sacha LeindersUMC Utrecht Brain Center, Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University Medical Center, P.O. Box 85500, 3508 GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1919-6245
Mariska J VansteenselUMC Utrecht Brain Center, Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University Medical Center, P.O. Box 85500, 3508 GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9252-5116
Mariana P BrancoUMC Utrecht Brain Center, Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University Medical Center, P.O. Box 85500, 3508 GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7316-8846
Zac V FreudenburgUMC Utrecht Brain Center, Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University Medical Center, P.O. Box 85500, 3508 GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Elmar G M PelsUMC Utrecht Brain Center, Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University Medical Center, P.O. Box 85500, 3508 GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Benny Van der VijghUMC Utrecht Brain Center, Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University Medical Center, P.O. Box 85500, 3508 GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Martine J E Van ZandvoortDepartment of Neuropsychology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Nicolas F RamseyUMC Utrecht Brain Center, Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University Medical Center, P.O. Box 85500, 3508 GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands. n.f.ramsey@umcutrecht.nl.
Erik J AarnoutseUMC Utrecht Brain Center, Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University Medical Center, P.O. Box 85500, 3508 GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7648-250X
University Medical Center · USUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

European Research Council ADV 320708
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to test the feasibility of using the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex as a signal source for brain-computer interface control in people with severe motor impairment. We implanted two individuals with locked-in syndrome with a chronic brain-computer interface designed to restore independent communication. The implanted system (Utrecht NeuroProsthesis) included electrode strips placed subdurally over the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. In both participants, counting backwards activated the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex consistently over the course of 47 and 22 months, respectively. Moreover, both participants were able to use this signal to control a cursor in one dimension, with average accuracy scores of 78 ± 9% (standard deviation) and 71 ± 11% (chance level: 50%), respectively. Brain-computer interface control based on dorsolateral prefrontal cortex activity is feasible in people with locked-in syndrome and may become of relevance for those unable to use sensorimotor signals for control.

Indexed as

Brain-Computer InterfacesCognitionElectroencephalographyEye MovementsFemaleHumansLocked-In SyndromeMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPrefrontal CortexPsychomotor PerformanceUser-Computer Interface

Identifiers

PMID32963279
PMCPMC7508852
OpenAlexW3088753035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.