Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32963046›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2020

Identification of the skeletal progenitor cells forming osteophytes in osteoarthritis.

Anke J Roelofs, Karolina Kania, Alexandra J Rafipay, Meike Sambale, Stephanie T Kuwahara, Fraser L Collins, Joanna Smeeton, Maxwell A Serowoky, Lynn Rowley, Hui Wang and 10 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Prx1NPJ Regenerative medicine · 2025
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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Anke J Roelofs *Arthritis and Regenerative Medicine Laboratory, Aberdeen Centre for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Health, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8993-1984
Karolina Kania *Arthritis and Regenerative Medicine Laboratory, Aberdeen Centre for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Health, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
Alexandra J RafipayArthritis and Regenerative Medicine Laboratory, Aberdeen Centre for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Health, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
Meike SambaleInstitute of Musculoskeletal Medicine, University Hospital Munster, Munster, Germany.
Stephanie T KuwaharaEli and Edythe Broad CIRM Center for Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research, Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Fraser L CollinsArthritis and Regenerative Medicine Laboratory, Aberdeen Centre for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Health, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
Joanna SmeetonEli and Edythe Broad CIRM Center for Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research, Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Maxwell A SerowokyEli and Edythe Broad CIRM Center for Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research, Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Lynn RowleyMurdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Hui WangArthritis and Regenerative Medicine Laboratory, Aberdeen Centre for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Health, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
René GronewoldInstitute of Musculoskeletal Medicine, University Hospital Munster, Munster, Germany.
Chrysa KapeniWellcome Trust-Medical Research Council Cambridge Stem Cell Institute and Department of Haematology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Simón Méndez-FerrerWellcome Trust-Medical Research Council Cambridge Stem Cell Institute and Department of Haematology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Christopher B LittleRaymond Purves Bone and Joint Laboratories, Kolling Institute of Medical Research, The University of Sydney, St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0353-7634
John F BatemanMurdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8542-0730
Thomas PapInstitute of Musculoskeletal Medicine, University Hospital Munster, Munster, Germany.
Francesca V MarianiEli and Edythe Broad CIRM Center for Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research, Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1619-8763
Joanna SherwoodInstitute of Musculoskeletal Medicine, University Hospital Munster, Munster, Germany.
J Gage CrumpEli and Edythe Broad CIRM Center for Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research, Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, USA c.debari@abdn.ac.uk gcrump@usc.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3209-0026
Cosimo De BariArthritis and Regenerative Medicine Laboratory, Aberdeen Centre for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Health, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK c.debari@abdn.ac.uk gcrump@usc.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5113-862X
University of Aberdeen · GBUniversity of Southern California · USUniversity Hospital Münster · DEWellcome/MRC Cambridge Stem Cell Institute · GBMurdoch Children's Research Institute · AUThe University of Melbourne · AUThe University of Sydney · AU

Funding

Progenitor Regulation in Craniofacial Development and RegenerationR35DE027550 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI CRUMP, GAGE D · 2017 to 2024
$8.0M
Training in Developmental Biology, Stem Cells and RegenerationT32HD060549 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Gage D Crump · 2011 to 2026
$2.5M
Genetic regulation of the cartilage callus during large-scale bone repairR01AR069700 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MARIANI, FRANCESCA V · 2016 to 2021
$2.4M
Arthritis Research UKCancer Research UK 26670Cancer Research UK C61367/A26670Medical Research Council MC_PC_12009Medical Research Council MC_PC_17230Medical Research Council MR/L020211/1NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR069700NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD060549NIDCR NIH HHS R35 DE027550Versus Arthritis 19429Versus Arthritis 20050Versus Arthritis 20775Versus Arthritis 21156Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 203151/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOsteophytes are highly prevalent in osteoarthritis (OA) and are associated with pain and functional disability. These pathological outgrowths of cartilage and bone typically form at the junction of articular cartilage, periosteum and synovium. The aim of this study was to identify the cells forming osteophytes in OA.

methodsFluorescent genetic cell-labelling and tracing mouse models were induced with tamoxifen to switch on reporter expression, as appropriate, followed by surgery to induce destabilisation of the medial meniscus. Contributions of fluorescently labelled cells to osteophytes after 2 or 8 weeks, and their molecular identity, were analysed by histology, immunofluorescence staining and RNA in situ hybridisation.

resultsArticular chondrocytes, or skeletal stem cells identified by

conclusionOur findings reveal distinct periosteal and synovial skeletal progenitors that cooperate to form osteophytes in OA. These cell populations could be targeted in disease modification for treatment of OA.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineageMiceOsteoarthritisOsteophytePeriosteumStem CellsSynovial Membranearthritischondrocytesexperimentalfibroblastsosteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID32963046
PMCPMC8136618
OpenAlexW3084395827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.