Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32963038›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2020

PLRP2 selectively localizes synaptic membrane proteins via acyl-chain remodeling of phospholipids.

Hideaki Kuge, Izumi Miyamoto, Ken-Ichi Yagyu, Koichi Honke

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hideaki KugeDepartment of Biochemistry, Kochi University Medical School, Nankoku, Kochi, Japan. Electronic address: kugeh@kochi-u.ac.jp.
Izumi MiyamotoDepartment of Biochemistry, Kochi University Medical School, Nankoku, Kochi, Japan.
Ken-Ichi YagyuScience Research Center, Kochi University Medical School, Nankoku, Kochi, Japan.
Koichi HonkeDepartment of Biochemistry, Kochi University Medical School, Nankoku, Kochi, Japan. Electronic address: khonke@kochi-u.ac.jp.
Kochi Medical School Hospital · JPKōchi University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The plasma membrane of neurons consists of distinct domains, each of which carries specialized functions and a characteristic set of membrane proteins. While this compartmentalized membrane organization is essential for neuronal functions, it remains controversial how neurons establish these domains on the laterally fluid membrane. Here, using immunostaining, lipid-MS analysis and gene ablation with the CRISPR/Cas9 system, we report that the pancreatic lipase-related protein 2 (PLRP2), a phospholipase A1 (PLA1), is a key organizer of membrane protein localization at the neurite tips of PC12 cells. PLRP2 produced local distribution of 1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-PC at these sites through acyl-chain remodeling of membrane phospholipids. The resulting lipid domain assembled the syntaxin 4 (Stx4) protein within itself by selectively interacting with the transmembrane domain of Stx4. The localized Stx4, in turn, facilitated the fusion of transport vesicles that contained the dopamine transporter with the domain of the plasma membrane, which led to the localized distribution of the transporter to that domain. These results revealed the pivotal roles of PLA1, specifically PLRP2, in the formation of functional domains in the plasma membrane of neurons. In addition, our results suggest a mode of membrane organization in which the local acyl-chain remodeling of membrane phospholipids controls the selective localization of membrane proteins by regulating both lipid-protein interactions and the fusion of transport vesicles to the lipid domain.

Indexed as

PhospholipidsAnimalsLipaseMembrane ProteinsPC12 CellsPhospholipases A1RatsSynaptic MembranesLipaseMembrane Proteinspancreatic lipase related protein 2Phospholipases A1Phospholipidsacyl-chain configurationdopamine transporterglycerophospholipidsmembrane lipidsmembranes/fluiditypancreatic lipase-related protein 2phospholipase A1phospholipasesphospholipid remodelingsyntaxin

Identifiers

PMID32963038
PMCPMC7707162
OpenAlexW3088822863

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.