Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32962569›Full record

ArticleJoint diseases and related surgery2020

Effects of osteoblast autophagy on glucocorticoid-induced femoral head necrosis.

Ming Zhou, Lei Liu, Yaozeng Xu, Jiannong Jiang, Gang Liu, Chenjun Zhai

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Joint diseases and related surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ming Zhou
Lei Liu
Yaozeng XuDepartment of Orthopedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China. xuyzfahsu@aliyun.com.
Jiannong Jiang
Gang Liu
Chenjun Zhai
First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aims to explore the mechanism by which osteoblast autophagy participated in glucocorticoid-induced femoral head necrosis (FHN). MATERIALS AND

methodsThirty male specific-pathogen-free C57 mice (age, one month; weighing 20-25 g) were randomly divided into blank control, dexamethasone and rapamycin-dexamethasone groups (n=10). After six weeks of intervention, right femoral head was obtained to observe morphology and to calculate percentage of empty lacunae. MC3T3-E1 cells were randomly divided into normal, dexamethasone, rapamycin and dexamethasone-rapamycin groups, and cultured for 24 h. Microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 (LC3)-I, LC3-II, mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and Beclin-1 protein expressions were detected by Western blot.

resultsIn rapamycin-dexamethasone group, some bone trabeculae in medullary cavity ruptured and atrophied, and subchondral bone underwent local necrosis. The total apoptosis rates of dexamethasone and rapamycin-dexamethasone groups surpassed that of blank control group, and the former two groups had significantly different rates (p<0.001). LC3-II/LC3-I of dexamethasone group was lower than those of rapamycin and dexamethasone-rapamycin groups (p<0.001), and the ratio of rapamycin group surpassed that of dexamethasone-rapamycin group (p<0.001). Dexamethasone group had higher mTOR protein expression than those of rapamycin and dexamethasone- rapamycin groups (p<0.001), and the expression of rapamycin group was lower than that of dexamethasone-rapamycin group (p<0.001). The Beclin-1 protein expression of dexamethasone group was lower than those of rapamycin and dexamethasone- rapamycin groups (p<0.001), and the expression of rapamycin group exceeded that of dexamethasone-rapamycin group (p<0.05).

conclusionOsteoblast autophagy may play a crucial protective role in dexamethasone-induced FHN. The attenuation of autophagy may be related to the affected expressions of key autophagy regulators mTOR and Beclin-1.

Indexed as

Femur Head NecrosisOsteoblastsAnimalsApoptosisAutophagyBeclin-1GlucocorticoidsImmunosuppressive AgentsMaleMiceMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTreatment OutcomeBeclin-1GlucocorticoidsImmunosuppressive AgentsMap1lc3b protein, mouseMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID32962569
PMCPMC7607945
OpenAlexW3086292571

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.